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Deciphering the growth pattern and phytohormonal content in Saskatoon berry (Amelanchier alnifolia) in response to in vitro cytokinin application
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SYSNO ASEP 0489019 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Deciphering the growth pattern and phytohormonal content in Saskatoon berry (Amelanchier alnifolia) in response to in vitro cytokinin application Author(s) Moyo, M. (ZA)
Aremu, A.O. (ZA)
Plačková, Lenka (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID
Plíhalová, Lucie (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID
Pěnčík, Aleš (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID, SAI
Novák, Ondřej (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID, SAI
Holub, J. (CZ)
Doležal, Karel (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Van Staden, J. (ZA)Number of authors 9 Source Title New Biotechnology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1871-6784
Roč. 42, MAY 25 (2018), s. 85-94Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords Auxins ; Endogenous cytokinins ; Micropropagation ; Organogenesis ; Saskatoon berry ; Topolins Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology OECD category Plant sciences, botany R&D Projects LO1204 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Institutional support UEB-Q - RVO:61389030 UT WOS 000427931300012 EID SCOPUS 85042726276 DOI 10.1016/j.nbt.2018.02.001 Annotation Clonal propagation plays a critical integral role in the growth and success of a global multi-billion dollar horticulture industry through a constant supply of healthy stock plants. The supply chain depends on continuously improving the micropropagation process, thus, understanding the physiology of in vitro plants remains a core component. We evaluated the influence of exogenously applied cytokinins (CKs, N 6benzyladenine = BA, isopentenyladenine = iP, meta-topolin = mT, 6-(3-hydroxybenzylamino)-9-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)purine = mTTHP) in Murashige and Skoog (MS)-supplemented media on organogenic response and accumulation of endogenous CK and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) metabolites. The highest shoot proliferation (30 shoots/explant) was obtained with 20 μM mT treatment. However, the best quality regenerants were produced in 10 μM mT treatment. Rooting of Amelanchier alnifolia in vitro plantlets was observed at the lowest CK concentrations, with the highest root proliferation (3 roots/explant) in 1 μM mTTHP regenerants. Similar to the organogenic response, high levels of endogenous bioactive CK metabolites (free bases, ribosides, and nucleotides) were detected in mT and mTTHP-derived regenerants. The level of O-glucosides was also comparatively high in these cultures. All CK-treated plants had high levels of endogenous free IAA compared to the control. This may suggest an influence of CKs on biosynthesis of IAA. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2019
Number of the records: 1