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Heraclitus, DK 22 B 44 (frg. 103, Marcovich)
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SYSNO ASEP 0395664 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Heraclitus, DK 22 B 44 (frg. 103, Marcovich) Author(s) Vítek, Tomáš (FLU-F) ORCID, SAI, RID Source Title Emerita. Revista de lingüística y filología clásica - ISSN 0013-6662
Roč. 80, č. 2 (2012), s. 295-320Number of pages 26 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country ES - Spain Keywords Heraclitus ; law ; authenticity ; Ancient Greece ; philosophy Subject RIV AA - Philosophy ; Religion Institutional support FLU-F - RVO:67985955 UT WOS 000315634200004 EID SCOPUS 84874742893 DOI https://doi.org/10.3989/emerita.2012.15.1101 Annotation The authenticity of Heraclitus‘ fragment B 44 can be doubted on account of the following reasons: 1) stylistic and syntactic anomalies (problematical articles, a strange looking insertion of ὑπὲρ τοῦ γινομένου); 2) a similarity between B 44 and B 115 (duplication of the same metaphor); 3) an incongruity between the message of B 44 and Heraclitus’ views; 4) anachronistic meaning of the term νόμος which could not refer to a law in Heraclitus’ lifetime; 5) an analogy with trivial gnomic wisdom; 6) an analogy with Heraclitean falsa in a moralistic spirit; 7) a connection of B 44 with B 43 that are not found anywhere else. These objections do not exclude the authenticity of the fragment, but its defenders should neutralize them with some strong arguments. Workplace Institute of Philosophy Contact Chlumská Simona, chlumska@flu.cas.cz ; Tichá Zuzana, asep@flu.cas.cz Tel: 221 183 360 Year of Publishing 2014
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