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Cryotolerance in Norway spruce and its association with growth rates, anatomical features and polyamines of embryogenic cultures
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SYSNO ASEP 0357035 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Cryotolerance in Norway spruce and its association with growth rates, anatomical features and polyamines of embryogenic cultures Author(s) Vondráková, Zuzana (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Cvikrová, Milena (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Eliášová, Kateřina (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Martincová, Olga (UEB-Q)
Vágner, Martin (UEB-Q) RID, ORCIDSource Title Tree Physiology - ISSN 0829-318X
Roč. 30, č. 10 (2010), s. 1335-1348Number of pages 14 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords cryopreservation ; Norway spruce (Picea abies (L ) Karst) ; somatic embryogenesis Subject RIV EA - Cell Biology R&D Projects OC 158 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) OC08013 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) CEZ AV0Z50380511 - UEB-Q (2005-2011) UT WOS 000282818100009 DOI 10.1093/treephys/tpq074 Annotation The anatomical characteristics and PA content during cryopreservation and regrowth were studied in the ESMs of AFO 541 and C110 cultures, which have comparable ESM anatomy but diverse growth rates, PA content and regeneration abilities after cryopreservation. The endogenous free PAs were maintained at high levels, with spermidine being the predominant PA in the AFO 541, while in C110 the content of putrescine and spermidine was almost identical and rather low, the content of spermidine being approximately one-third that in the ESM of AFO 541. Osmotic pretreatment, using a double application of sorbitol followed by an application of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) resulted in the continual disintegration of polyembryogenic centers and suspensors in both cell lines. A continual decrease in the level of PAs was observed during the cell osmotic pretreatment. The cells that retained their viability and regrowth ability after cryopreservation were the meristematic cells inside embryonal heads. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2011
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