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Biophysical and molecular interactions of enantiomeric piperonal-derived trans β-aryl-δ-iodo-γ-lactones with cancer cell membranes, protein and DNA: Implications for anticancer activity

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    SYSNO ASEP0618286
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleBiophysical and molecular interactions of enantiomeric piperonal-derived trans β-aryl-δ-iodo-γ-lactones with cancer cell membranes, protein and DNA: Implications for anticancer activity
    Author(s) Wloch, A. (PL)
    Sengupta, P. (PL)
    Szulc, N. (PL)
    Kral, T. (PL)
    Pawlak, A. (PL)
    Henklewska, M. (PL)
    Pruchnik, H. (PL)
    Sýkora, Jan (UFCH-W) RID
    Hof, Martin (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Gladkowski, W. (PL)
    Article number140476
    Source TitleInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0141-8130
    Roč. 303, APR 2025 (2025)
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordshuman serum-albumin ; styryl-lactones ; establishment ; antitumor ; fluidity ; design ; liposomes ; analogs ; drugs ; Enantiomeric iodolactones ; cancer cell membrane ; hsa ; dna ; Single-molecule fluorescence spectroscopy
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGX19-26854X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    GA22-25953S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    EH22_008/0004558 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS001425132000001
    EID SCOPUS85216851899
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140476
    AnnotationDeveloping novel anticancer agents requires understanding their interactions with biological systems at both the cellular and molecular levels. Enantiomeric lactones have demonstrated notable cytotoxic activities against various cancer cell lines. Building on this foundation, we investigated enantiomeric piperonal-derived trans beta-aryl-delta-iodo-gamma-lactones ((-)-(4S,5R,6S) and (+)-(4R,5S,6R)), focusing on their impact on cancer cells membrane (Jurkat and GL-1), model membranes, and biomacromolecules such as human serum albumin (HSA) and DNA. Also, the cytotoxicity toward red blood cells and the antitumor activity of the compounds were evaluated against a set of canine lymphoma and/or leukemia cell lines. Membrane interaction studies revealed that both enantiomers interact with the hydrophobic core of lipid bilayers, enhancing lipid acyl chain packing, with the (-)-(4S,5R,6S) isomer showing a stronger impact on membrane fluidity. Comprehensive spectroscopic and theoretical studies revealed distinct stereochemical differences in binding affinities to HSA, where the (-)-(4S,5R,6S) isomer showed higher binding affinity and significant hydrophobic interactions. Detailed biological studies demonstrated that both enantiomers exhibit antiproliferative and proapoptotic activities, with the (-)-(4S,5R,6S) enantiomer showing higher activity. This study underscores the biological activity and interactions of enantiomeric iodolactones derived from piperonal with biomacromolecules, providing comprehensive insights into their biophysical behavior and potential anticancer properties.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2026
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141813025010256?via%3Dihub
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