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A quantitative description of light-limited cyanobacterial growth using flux balance analysis

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    SYSNO ASEP0599393
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleA quantitative description of light-limited cyanobacterial growth using flux balance analysis
    Author(s) Höper, D. (DE)
    Komkova, D. (DE)
    Zavřel, Tomáš (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Steuer, R. (DE)
    Number of authors4
    Article numbere1012280
    Source TitlePLoS Computational Biology - ISSN 1553-734X
    Roč. 20, č. 8 (2024)
    Number of pages27 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsComputational Biology ; Cyanobacteria ; Metabolic Flux Analysis ; photosynthesis ; light
    Subject RIVIN - Informatics, Computer Science
    OECD categoryComputer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUEK-B - RVO:86652079
    UT WOS001422919200008
    EID SCOPUS85200576529
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012280
    AnnotationThe metabolism of phototrophic cyanobacteria is an integral part of global biogeochemical cycles, and the capability of cyanobacteria to assimilate atmospheric CO2 into organic carbon has manifold potential applications for a sustainable biotechnology. To elucidate the properties of cyanobacterial metabolism and growth, computational reconstructions of genome-scale metabolic networks play an increasingly important role. Here, we present an updated reconstruction of the metabolic network of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and its quantitative evaluation using flux balance analysis (FBA). To overcome limitations of conventional FBA, and to allow for the integration of experimental analyses, we develop a novel approach to describe light absorption and light utilization within the framework of FBA. Our approach incorporates photoinhibition and a variable quantum yield into the constraint-based description of light-limited phototrophic growth. We show that the resulting model is capable of predicting quantitative properties of cyanobacterial growth, including photosynthetic oxygen evolution and the ATP/NADPH ratio required for growth and cellular maintenance. Our approach retains the computational and conceptual simplicity of FBA and is readily applicable to other phototrophic microorganisms.
    WorkplaceGlobal Change Research Institute
    ContactNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Year of Publishing2025
    Electronic addresshttps://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012280
Number of the records: 1  

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