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Exploring the application of poly(1,2-ethanediol citrate)/polylactide nonwovens in cell culturing

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    SYSNO ASEP0584926
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleExploring the application of poly(1,2-ethanediol citrate)/polylactide nonwovens in cell culturing
    Author(s) Bandzerewicz, A. (PL)
    Howis, J. (PL)
    Wierzchowski, K. (PL)
    Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Hodan, Jiří (UMCH-V)
    Denis, P. (PL)
    Golofit, T. (PL)
    Pilarek, M. (PL)
    Gadomska-Gajadhur, A. (PL)
    Article number1332290
    Source TitleFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology. - : Frontiers Media - ISSN 2296-4185
    Roč. 12, 15 March (2024)
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordscitric acid ; citrate-based polyesters ; biomaterials
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    OECD categoryPolymer science
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS001193121500001
    EID SCOPUS85188844655
    DOI https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1332290
    AnnotationBiomaterials containing citric acid as a building unit show potential for use as blood vessel and skin tissue substitutes. The success in commercializing implants containing a polymer matrix of poly(1,8-octanediol citrate) provides a rationale for exploring polycitrates based on other diols. Changing the aliphatic chain length of the diol allows functional design strategies to control the implant’s mechanical properties, degradation profile and surface energy. In the present work, poly(1,2-ethanediol citrate) was synthesized and used as an additive to polylactide in the electrospinning process. It was established that the content of polycitrate greatly influences the nonwovens’ properties: an equal mass ratio of polymers resulted in the best morphology. The obtained nonwovens were characterized by surface hydrophilicity, tensile strength, and thermal properties. L929 cell cultures were carried out on their surface. The materials were found to be non-cytotoxic and the degree of porosity was suitable for cell colonization. On the basis of the most important parameters for assessing the condition of cultured cells (cell density and viability, cell metabolic activity and lactate dehydrogenase activity), the potential of PLLA + PECit nonwovens for application in tissue engineering was established.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2025
    Electronic addresshttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1332290/full
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