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Highly efficient eco-friendly sodium titanate sorbents of Cs(I), Sr(II), Co(II) and Eu(III): synthesis, characterization and detailed adsorption study

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    SYSNO ASEP0580961
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleHighly efficient eco-friendly sodium titanate sorbents of Cs(I), Sr(II), Co(II) and Eu(III): synthesis, characterization and detailed adsorption study
    Author(s) Motlochová, Monika (UACH-T) SAI, RID, ORCID
    Szatmary, L. (CZ)
    Pližingrová, Eva (UACH-T) SAI, ORCID
    Salačová, P. (CZ)
    Fajgar, Radek (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Lidin, S. (SE)
    Šubrt, Jan (UACH-T) SAI, RID
    Number of authors7
    Source TitleRSC Advances. - : Royal Society of Chemistry
    Roč. 14, č. 1 (2024), s. 743-754
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsion-exchange ; cesium ; strontium ; separation ; sorption ; radionuclides ; adsorbents ; mechanisms ; removal ; water
    Subject RIVCA - Inorganic Chemistry
    OECD categoryInorganic and nuclear chemistry
    R&D ProjectsLM2015073 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    TH02020110 GA TA ČR - Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TA ČR)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUACH-T - RVO:61388980 ; UCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS001136919300001
    EID SCOPUS85181840358
    DOI10.1039/d3ra05663e
    AnnotationDevelopment of useful all-around materials which can quickly and efficiently adsorb radionuclides in response to environmental radioactive contamination is an urgent research objective. In response to this need, our team developed a simple preparation method for stable sodium titanates which can serve as efficient agents for removal of radionuclides from water. With an emphasis on an environmentally friendly synthesis, the resulting materials were defined by a range of means and methods measuring e.g. pH, ionic strength, contact time or metal ion concentration in order to assess their potential for use and applications as sorbents. The data obtained from measurements revealed rapid removal kinetics (up to 10 minutes), wide range of pH use and high equilibrium capacity. The maximum amount of adsorbed ions as calculated from the Langmuir isotherm was equal to 206.3 mg g(-1) for Cs(I), 60.0 mg g(-1) for Sr(II), 50.2 mg g(-1) for Co(II) and 103.4 mg g(-1) for Eu(III), significantly exceeding published data obtained with related materials. The removal mechanism is most likely ion exchange followed by complexation reactions, as indicated by TEM/EDS analyses. Given their extraordinary sorption capacity and facile synthesis under mild conditions, these materials are promising candidates for the efficient removal of radionuclides from aqueous solutions during the clean-up of radioactive pollution in the environment.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry
    ContactJana Kroneislová, krone@iic.cas.cz, Tel.: 311 236 931
    Year of Publishing2025
    Electronic addresshttps://hdl.handle.net/11104/0349758
Number of the records: 1  

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