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Alien flora of Iran: species status, introduction dynamics, habitats and pathways

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    0576166 - BÚ 2024 RIV DE eng J - Journal Article
    Sohrabi, S. - Naqinezhad, A. - Kortz, Alessandra - Hejda, Martin - Gherekhloo, J. - Zand, E. - Pergl, Jan - Brundu, G. - Pyšek, Petr
    Alien flora of Iran: species status, introduction dynamics, habitats and pathways.
    Biological Invasions. Roč. 25, č. 5 (2023), s. 1359-1371. ISSN 1387-3547. E-ISSN 1573-1464
    R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GX19-28807X
    Institutional support: RVO:67985939
    Keywords : casual * invasive * inventory
    OECD category: Plant sciences, botany
    Impact factor: 2.8, year: 2023 ; AIS: 0.769, rok: 2023
    Method of publishing: Limited access
    Result website:
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-023-03001-xDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-023-03001-x

    We identified 311 alien vascular plants, of which 131 are classified as casual, 167 naturalized, and 13 invasive. Therophytes are most represented among naturalized plants (50.9%), while phanerophytes (49.6%) are most represented among casuals. Poaceae, Fabaceae and Asteraceae are the families with the highest richness of alien species (35, 28, and 24, respectively). The largest fractions of naturalized taxa originated from South America and Central America (22.2% and 20.4% of all naturalized aliens, respectively). Horticulture and agriculture are the main pathways of new introductions of alien plants to Iran, this is reflected in naturalized species playing a major role in the weed flora of Iran, with about a half of them growing in agricultural habitats. Naturalized plants are also common in ruderal habitats, while casual plants commonly occur not only in these two types of human-disturbed habitats but also in open forest.
    Permanent Link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0348514


     
     
     
Number of the records: 1  

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