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Evidence of Mass Ordering of Charm and Bottom Quark Energy Loss in Au plus Au Collisions at RHIC

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    SYSNO ASEP0569561
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEvidence of Mass Ordering of Charm and Bottom Quark Energy Loss in Au plus Au Collisions at RHIC
    Author(s) Abdallah, M. S. (EG)
    Aboona, B. E. (US)
    Adam, J. (CZ)
    Adamczyk, L. (PL)
    Bielčík, J. (CZ)
    Bielčíková, Jana (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Holub, L. (CZ)
    Chaloupka, P. (CZ)
    Kosarzewski, L. K. (CZ)
    Kramárik, L. (CZ)
    Líčeník, Robert (UJF-V) ORCID, SAI
    Prozorova, V. (CZ)
    Robotková, Monika (UJF-V) ORCID, SAI
    Šumbera, Michal (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Truhlář, T. (CZ)
    Trzeciak, B. A. (CZ)
    Vaněk, J. (CZ)
    Number of authors371
    Article number1150
    Source TitleEuropean Physical Journal C. - : Springer - ISSN 1434-6044
    Roč. 82, č. 12 (2022)
    Number of pages11 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsSTAR collaboration ; heavy ion collisions
    OECD categoryParticles and field physics
    R&D ProjectsLTT18002 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureBNL-CZ II - 90109 - České vysoké učení technické v Praze
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUJF-V - RVO:61389005
    UT WOS000928053200001
    EID SCOPUS85150218688
    DOI10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7
    AnnotationPartons traversing the strongly interacting medium produced in heavy-ion collisions are expected to lose energy depending on their color charge and mass. We measure the nuclear modification factors for charm- and bottom-decay electrons, defined as the ratio of yields, divided by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in root S-NN = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions to p+p collisions (R-AA), or in central to peripheral Au+Au collisions (R-CP). We find the bottom-decay electron R-AA and R-CP to be significantly higher than those of charm-decay electrons. Model calculations including mass-dependent parton energy loss in a strongly coupled medium are consistent with the measured data. These observations provide evidence of mass ordering of charm and bottom quark energy loss when traversing through the strongly coupled medium created in heavy-ion collisions.
    WorkplaceNuclear Physics Institute
    ContactMarkéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7
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