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Identification of a queen primer pheromone in higher termites

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    0563357 - ÚOCHB 2023 RIV GB eng J - Journal Article
    Dolejšová, Klára - Křivánek, Jan - Štáfková, Jitka - Horáček, Natan - Havlíčková, Jana - Roy, V. - Kalinová, B. - Roy, A. - Kyjaková, Pavlína - Hanus, Robert
    Identification of a queen primer pheromone in higher termites.
    Communications Biology. Roč. 5, č. 1 (2022), č. článku 1165. E-ISSN 2399-3642
    R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA22-28470S
    Institutional support: RVO:61388963
    Keywords : termites * higher termites * queen pheromone * asexual queen succession * (3R,6E)-nerolidol
    OECD category: Zoology
    Impact factor: 5.9, year: 2022
    Method of publishing: Open access
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04163-5

    It is long established that queens of social insects, including termites, maintain their reproductive dominance with queen pheromones. Yet, the queen pheromone chemistry has only been elucidated in a single species of lower termites. Here, we show that the queen- and egg-specific sesquiterpene (3R,6E)-nerolidol acts as the queen pheromone in the higher termite Embiratermes neotenicus. We demonstrate that the compound suppresses the development of new queens and thus mimics the presence of mature queen(s). It acts as an airborne signal and may be used to optimize the number of queens, thus being the key regulatory element in the breeding system of E. neotenicus.
    Permanent Link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0335343

     
     
Number of the records: 1  

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