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The first coronal mass ejection observed in both visible-light and UV H I Ly-alpha channels of the Metis coronagraph on board Solar Orbiter

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    SYSNO ASEP0552536
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThe first coronal mass ejection observed in both visible-light and UV H I Ly-alpha channels of the Metis coronagraph on board Solar Orbiter
    Author(s) Andretta, V. (IT)
    Bemporad, A. (IT)
    De Leo, Y. (DE)
    Heinzel, Petr (ASU-R) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors71
    Article numberL14
    Source TitleAstronomy & Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences - ISSN 0004-6361
    Roč. 656, December (2021)
    Number of pages10 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    Languageeng - English
    CountryFR - France
    KeywordsSun ; atmosphere ; corona
    Subject RIVBN - Astronomy, Celestial Mechanics, Astrophysics
    OECD categoryAstronomy (including astrophysics,space science)
    Method of publishingOpen access with time embargo (01.01.2023)
    Institutional supportASU-R - RVO:67985815
    UT WOS000730246400058
    EID SCOPUS85121615319
    DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202142407
    AnnotationWe show the first Metis observations of a CME, obtained on 16 and 17 January 2021. The event was also observed by the EUI/FSI imager on board Solar Orbiter, as well as by other space-based coronagraphs, such as STEREO-A/COR2 and SOHO/LASCO/C2, whose images are combined here with Metis data. Different images are analysed here to reconstruct the 3D orientation of the expanding CME flux rope using the graduated cylindrical shell model. This also allows us to identify the possible location of the source region. Measurements of the CME kinematics allow us to quantify the expected Doppler dimming in the Ly-alpha channel. Observations show that most CME features seen in the visible-light images are also seen in the Ly-alpha images, although some features in the latter channel appear more structured than their visible-light counterparts. We estimated the expansion velocity of this event to be below 140 km s(-1). Hence, these observations can be understood by assuming that Doppler dimming effects do not strongly reduce the Ly-alpha emission from the CME. These velocities are comparable with or smaller than the radial velocities inferred from the same data in a similar coronal structure on the east side of the Sun.
    WorkplaceAstronomical Institute
    ContactRadka Svašková, bibl@asu.cas.cz, Tel.: 323 620 326
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142407
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