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Growth Factors VEGF-A(165) and FGF-2 as Multifunctional Biomolecules Governing Cell Adhesion and Proliferation
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SYSNO ASEP 0541641 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Growth Factors VEGF-A(165) and FGF-2 as Multifunctional Biomolecules Governing Cell Adhesion and Proliferation Author(s) Sedlář, Antonín (FGU-C) ORCID
Trávníčková, Martina (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
Matějka, Roman (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
Pražák, Šimon (FGU-C) ORCID
Mészáros, Zuzana (MBU-M)
Bojarová, Pavla (MBU-M) ORCID
Bačáková, Lucie (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Křen, Vladimír (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Slámová, Kristýna (MBU-M) RID, ORCIDArticle number 1843 Source Title International Journal of Molecular Sciences. - : MDPI
Roč. 22, č. 4 (2021)Number of pages 27 s. Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords heterologous expression ; recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ; basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) ; adult stem cells ; endothelial cells ; cell adhesion ; cell proliferation ; tissue engineering ; regenerative medicine ; vascular replacements Subject RIV EI - Biotechnology ; Bionics OECD category Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors) Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Microbiology - Biochemistry R&D Projects GA18-01163S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) NV18-02-00422 GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ) LQ1604 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) ED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) LTC18038 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support FGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 000623786800001 EID SCOPUS 85100662467 DOI 10.3390/ijms22041843 Annotation Vascular endothelial growth factor-A(165) (VEGF-A(165)) and fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) are currently used for the functionalization of biomaterials designed for tissue engineering. We have developed a new simple method for heterologous expression and purification of VEGF-A(165) and FGF-2 in the yeast expression system of Pichia pastoris. The biological activity of the growth factors was assessed in cultures of human and porcine adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). When added into the culture medium, VEGF-A(165) stimulated proliferation only in HUVECs, while FGF-2 stimulated the proliferation of both cell types. A similar effect was achieved when the growth factors were pre-adsorbed to polystyrene wells. The effect of our recombinant growth factors was slightly lower than that of commercially available factors, which was attributed to the presence of some impurities. The stimulatory effect of the VEGF-A(165) on cell adhesion was rather weak, especially in ADSCs. FGF-2 was a potent stimulator of the adhesion of ADSCs but had no to negative effect on the adhesion of HUVECs. In sum, FGF-2 and VEGF-A(165) have diverse effects on the behavior of different cell types, which maybe utilized in tissue engineering. Workplace Institute of Physiology Contact Lucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/4/1843
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