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Three-dimensional reconstruction of the feeding apparatus of the tick Ixodes ricinus (Acari: Ixodidae): a new insight into the mechanism of blood-feeding

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0540766
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThree-dimensional reconstruction of the feeding apparatus of the tick Ixodes ricinus (Acari: Ixodidae): a new insight into the mechanism of blood-feeding
    Author(s) Vancová, Marie (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Bílý, Tomáš (BC-A) ORCID
    Šimo, L. (FR)
    Tous, J. (CZ)
    Horodyský, P. (CZ)
    Růžek, Daniel (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Novobilský, A. (CZ)
    Salát, J. (CZ)
    Strnad, Martin (BC-A) ORCID
    Sonenshine, D.E. (US)
    Grubhoffer, Libor (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Nebesářová, Jana (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors12
    Article number165
    Source TitleScientific Reports. - : Nature Publishing Group - ISSN 2045-2322
    Roč. 10, č. 1 (2020)
    Number of pages7 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsboophilus-microplus canestrini ; cattle-tick
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    OECD categoryHuman genetics
    R&D ProjectsTE01020118 GA TA ČR - Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TA ČR)
    LM2015062 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    EF16_013/0001775 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000511157300010
    EID SCOPUS85077786374
    DOI10.1038/s41598-019-56811-2
    AnnotationThe different components of the mouthparts of hard ticks (Ixodidae) enable these parasites to penetrate host skin, secrete saliva, embed, and suck blood. Moreover, the tick's mouthparts represent a key route for saliva-assisted pathogen transmission as well as pathogen acquisition from blood meal during the tick feeding process. Much has been learned about the basic anatomy of the tick's mouthparts and in the broad outlines of how they function in previous studies. However, the precise mechanics of these functions are little understood. Here, we propose for the first time an animated model of the orchestration of the tick mouthparts and associated structures during blood meal acquisition and salivation. These two actions are known to alternate during tick engorgement. Specifically, our attention has been paid to the mechanism underlining the blood meal uptake into the pharynx through the mouth and how ticks prevent mixing the uptaken blood with secreted saliva. We animated function of muscles attached to the salivarium and their possible opening /closing of the salivarium, with a plausible explanation of the movement of saliva within the salivarium and massive outpouring of saliva.
    WorkplaceBiology Centre (since 2006)
    ContactDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56811-2
Number of the records: 1  

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