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CRMP2 mediates Sema3F‐dependent axon pruning and dendritic spine remodeling
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SYSNO ASEP 0524173 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title CRMP2 mediates Sema3F‐dependent axon pruning and dendritic spine remodeling Author(s) Žiak, Jakub (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Weissová, Romana (FGU-C) ORCID, RID, SAI
Jeřábková, Kateřina (UMG-J)
Janíková, Martina (FGU-C) ORCID
Maimon, R. (IL)
Petrásek, Tomáš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
Pukajová, Barbora (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
Kleisnerová, Marie (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
Wang, M. (DE)
Brill, M. S. (DE)
Kašpárek, Petr (UMG-J)
Zhou, X. (DE)
Alvarez-Bolado, G. (DE)
Sedláček, Radislav (UMG-J) RID
Misgeld, T. (DE)
Stuchlík, Aleš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Perlson, E. (IL)
Balaštík, Martin (FGU-C) RID, ORCIDArticle number e48512 Source Title Embo Reports - ISSN 1469-221X
Roč. 21, č. 3 (2020)Number of pages 22 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords axon guidance ; collapsin response mediator protein 2 ; dendritic spines ; semaphorins ; synapse pruning Subject RIV FH - Neurology OECD category Neurosciences (including psychophysiology R&D Projects NV18-04-00085 GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ) GA16-15915S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA19-03016S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) NV17-30833A GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ) LM2015040 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) ED2.1.00/19.0395 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) ED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) LM2015062 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) LO1419 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support FGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; UMG-J - RVO:68378050 UT WOS 000506383200001 EID SCOPUS 85078597836 DOI 10.15252/embr.201948512 Annotation Regulation of axon guidance and pruning of inappropriate synapses by class 3 semaphorins are key to the development of neural circuits. Collapsin response mediator protein 2 (CRMP2) has been shown to regulate axon guidance by mediating semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) signaling, however, nothing is known about its role in synapse pruning. Here, using newly generated crmp2−/− mice we demonstrate that CRMP2 has a moderate effect on Sema3A‐dependent axon guidance in vivo, and its deficiency leads to a mild defect in axon guidance in peripheral nerves and the corpus callosum. Surprisingly, crmp2−/− mice display prominent defects in stereotyped axon pruning in hippocampus and visual cortex and altered dendritic spine remodeling, which is consistent with impaired Sema3F signaling and with models of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We demonstrate that CRMP2 mediates Sema3F signaling in primary neurons and that crmp2−/− mice display ASD‐related social behavior changes in the early postnatal period as well as in adults. Together, we demonstrate that CRMP2 mediates Sema3F‐dependent synapse pruning and its dysfunction shares histological and behavioral features of ASD. Workplace Institute of Physiology Contact Lucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400 Year of Publishing 2021 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.201948512
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