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Ivermectin biotransformation and impact on transcriptome in Arabidopsis thaliana
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SYSNO ASEP 0509662 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Ivermectin biotransformation and impact on transcriptome in Arabidopsis thaliana Author(s) Syslová, Eliška (UEB-Q)
Landa, Přemysl (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Navrátilová, M. (CZ)
Stuchlíková Raisová, L. (CZ)
Matoušková, P. (CZ)
Skálová, L. (CZ)
Szotáková, B. (CZ)
Vaněk, Tomáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Podlipná, Radka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 9 Source Title Chemosphere. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0045-6535
Roč. 234, NOV (2019), s. 528-535Number of pages 8 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Arabidopsis thaliana ; Ivermectin ; Metabolites ; Transcriptomic response ; Veterinary drug Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology OECD category Pharmacology and pharmacy R&D Projects GA18-08452S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA18-07724S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UEB-Q - RVO:61389030 UT WOS 000488136200058 EID SCOPUS 85067502101 DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.06.102 Annotation Veterinary drugs enter the environment in many ways and may affect non-target organisms, including plants. The present project was focused on the biotransformation of ivermectin (IVM), one of the mostly used anthelmintics, in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Our results certified the ability of plants to uptake IVM by roots and translocate it to the aboveground parts. Using UHPLC-MS/MS, six metabolites in roots and only the parent drug in rosettes were found after 24- and 72-h incubation of A. thaliana with IVM. The metabolites were formed only via hydroxylation and demethylation, with no IVM conjugates detected. Although IVM did not induce changes in the activity of antioxidant enzymes in A. thaliana rosettes, the expression of genes was significantly affected. Surprisingly, a higher number of transcripts, 300 and 438, respectively, was dysregulated in the rosettes than in roots. The significantly affected genes play role in response to salt, osmotic and water deprivation stress, in response to pathogens and in ion homeostasis. We hypothesize that the above described changes in gene transcription in A. thaliana resulted from disrupted ionic homeostasis caused by certain ionophore properties of IVM. Our results underlined the negative impact of IVM presence in the environment. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2020 Electronic address http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.06.102
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