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Study of solvent effects on the stability constant and ionic mobility of the dibenzo-18-crown-6 complex with potassium ion by affinity capillary electrophoresis

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    SYSNO ASEP0469178
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleStudy of solvent effects on the stability constant and ionic mobility of the dibenzo-18-crown-6 complex with potassium ion by affinity capillary electrophoresis
    Author(s) Konášová, Renáta (UOCHB-X) ORCID
    Jaklová Dytrtová, Jana (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Kašička, Václav (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleJournal of Separation Science. - : Wiley - ISSN 1615-9306
    Roč. 39, č. 22 (2016), s. 4429-4438
    Number of pages10 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordsaffinity capillary electrophoresis ; crown ethers ; hydro-organic solvents ; ionic mobility ; potassium complexes
    Subject RIVCB - Analytical Chemistry, Separation
    R&D ProjectsGA15-01948S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    GP13-21409P GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    UT WOS000389047500020
    EID SCOPUS84991102639
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.201600830
    AnnotationThe effect of solvent on the strength of noncovalent interactions and ionic mobility of the dibenzo-18-crown-6 complex with K+ in water/organic solvents was investigated by using affinity capillary electrophoresis. The proportion of organic solvent (methanol, ethanol, propan-2-ol, and acetonitrile) in the mixtures ranged from 0 to 100 vol.%. The stability constant, K-KL, and actual ionic mobility of the dibenzo-18-crown-6-K+ complex were determined by the nonlinear regression analysis of the dependence of the effective electrophoretic mobility of dibenzo-18-crown-6 on the concentration of K+ (added as KCl) in the background electrolyte (25 mM lithium acetate, pH 5.5, in the above mixed hydro-organic solvents). Competitive interaction of the dibenzo-18-crown-6 with Li+ was observed and quantified in mixtures containing more than 60 vol.% of the organic solvent. However, the stability constant of the dibenzo-18-crown-6-Li+ complex was in all cases lower than 0.5 % of K-KL. The log KKL increased approximately linearly in the range 1.62-4.98 with the increasing molar fraction of organic solvent in the above mixed solvents and with similar slopes for all four organic solvents used in this study. The ionic mobilities of the dibenzo-18-crown-6-K+ complex were in the range (6.1-43.4) x 10-9 m(2) V-1 s(-1).
    WorkplaceInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
    Contactasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Jana Procházková, Tel.: 220 183 418
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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