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How do 10-camphorsulfonic acid, silver or aluminum nanoparticles influence optical, electrochemical, electrochromic and photovoltaic properties of air and thermally stable triphenylamine-based polyazomethine with carbazole moieties?

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    SYSNO ASEP0457463
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleHow do 10-camphorsulfonic acid, silver or aluminum nanoparticles influence optical, electrochemical, electrochromic and photovoltaic properties of air and thermally stable triphenylamine-based polyazomethine with carbazole moieties?
    Author(s) Ivan, A. (PL)
    Boharewicz, B. (PL)
    Tazbir, I. (PL)
    Filapek, M. (PL)
    Korona, P.K. (PL)
    Wróbel, Piotr (URE-Y)
    Stefaniuk, T. (PL)
    Ciesielski, A. (PL)
    Wojtkiewicz, J. (PL)
    Wronkowska, A.A. (PL)
    Wronkowski, A. (PL)
    Zboromirska-Wnukiewicz, B. (PL)
    Grankowska-Ciechanowicz, S. (PL)
    Kaminska, M. (PL)
    Szoplik, T. (PL)
    Source TitleElectrochimica acta. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0013-4686
    Roč. 185, December (2015), s. 198-210
    Number of pages13 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsrefraction index ; nanoparticles ; bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells
    Subject RIVJA - Electronics ; Optoelectronics, Electrical Engineering
    Institutional supportURE-Y - RVO:67985882
    UT WOS000366018700025
    EID SCOPUS84946204281
    DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2015.10.110
    AnnotationOrganic (10-camphorsulfonic acid, CSA), organic-inorganic (Ag-poly(vinylpyrrolidone), Ag-PVP with 10 and 20 nm size of Ag) or inorganic (Al, 18 nm) compounds were applied as new components of active layer in bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells based on a new polyazomethine (PAZ-Car-TPA) resulting in significant change of optical and electrical properties. Moreover, colloidal Ag (100 nm) and Ag-PVP in aqueous solution (10 nm) were tested as an addition to the hole transporting layer based on PEDOT:PSS in polyazomethine solar cells. CSA added to PAZ-Car-TPA decrease its energy gap from 1.91 to 1.20 eV and causes a significant bathochromic shift of the maximum of absorption band along with the change of the polymer color from yellow to red (electrochromic behavior). Photoluminescence maximum of PAZ-Car-TPA protonated with CSA showed 120 nm redshift from 500 to 620 nm in comparison to undoped PAZ-Car-TPA. HOMO-LUMO of PAZ-Car-TPA and its mixture with CSA were analyzed by cyclic voltammetry and quantum mechanical calculations using Density Functional Theory method. Refraction index and extinction coefficient of PAZ-Car-TPA and its mixtures with PC71BM as well as Ag or Al nanoparticles were investigated taking into consideration various thickness of polymer layer. The power conversion efficiency of the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PAZ-Car-TPA:PCBM:CSA/Al device was five time higher than that of the device based on PAZ-Car-TPA:PCBM. Such an enhancement was found to be primarily due to the increase of the short-circuit current, suggesting that the charge collection increases upon the incorporation of CSA in the active layer. Moreover, presence of Ag-PVP (20 nm) or Al (18 nm) in device increased short circuit current of the constructed polymer solar cells. Additionally, devices were tested by external quantum efficiency measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in dark and under illumination
    WorkplaceInstitute of Radio Engineering and Electronics
    ContactPetr Vacek, vacek@ufe.cz, Tel.: 266 773 413, 266 773 438, 266 773 488
    Year of Publishing2016
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