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Esca eius erant locustae. The origin and meaning of the imaginary quadruped locusta

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    SYSNO ASEP0455166
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEsca eius erant locustae. The origin and meaning of the imaginary quadruped locusta
    Author(s) Šedinová, Hana (FLU-F) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Source TitleListy filologické, Folia philologica. - : Filosofický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0024-4457
    Roč. 138, 3/4 (2015), s. 231-268
    Number of pages27 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCZ - Czech Republic
    Keywordsmedieval latin lexicography ; ancient zoology ; medieval zoology ; quadrupeds ; locust ; lobster ; locusta ; Thomas of Cantimpré ; Jacques de Vitry ; Bartholomaeus de Solencia ; Claretus ; Albert the Great ; diet of John the Baptist ; lepusculus ; Aristoteles Latinus
    Subject RIVAI - Linguistics
    Institutional supportFLU-F - RVO:67985955
    UT WOS000370996700002
    EID SCOPUS84955462892
    AnnotationThe study deals with the term locusta which is used in ancient and medieval Latin texts with two meanings, denoting two different animals: the locust, which was categorised as a 'worm', and the lobster, which was seen as an aquatic animal. The word locusta, however, occurs in the encyclopaedia of Thomas of Cantimré and in several works of the Bohemian Middle Ages with yet two other meanings – denoting the sweet-smelling lemon balm or the sweet tasting tree leaves sucked by bees to produce honey; and as the name of a small rabbit like animal; John the Baptist is said to have used it as food when dwelling in the desert. The study discusses the possible reasons that might have convinced Thomas of Cantimpré to classify locusta not only as an insect or as a fish, but also as a terrestrial quadruped.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Philosophy
    ContactChlumská Simona, chlumska@flu.cas.cz ; Tichá Zuzana, asep@flu.cas.cz Tel: 221 183 360
    Year of Publishing2016
Number of the records: 1  

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