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Apoptosis-inducing effects of distichamine and narciprimine, rare alkaloids of the plant family Amaryllidaceae

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    SYSNO ASEP0382481
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleApoptosis-inducing effects of distichamine and narciprimine, rare alkaloids of the plant family Amaryllidaceae
    Author(s) Nair, J. J. (ZA)
    Rárová, L. (CZ)
    Strnad, Miroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Bastida, J. (ES)
    van Staden, J. (ZA)
    Source TitleBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0960-894X
    Roč. 22, č. 19 (2012), s. 6195-6199
    Number of pages5 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsalkaloid ; amaryllidaceae ; apoptosis
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    CEZAV0Z50380511 - UEB-Q (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000309105200031
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.005
    AnnotationSeveral of the Amaryllidaceae alkaloids are known for their cytotoxic properties, of which the lycorine group representatives are prominent for potent and cell line specific antiproliferative activities. As a distinct niche within the lycorine group, the phenanthridones, exemplified by narciclasine and pancratistatin, have shown much promise as remarkably selective cytotoxic agents and are presently at various stages of development, with a clinical candidate likely to appear on the market within the next decade. The crinane group of the Amaryllidaceae has also spawned several molecules, such as crinamine and haemanthamine, with promising cytotoxic activities. In the present study, the beta-crinane distichamine as well as the phenanthridone narciprimine, both rare constituents of the Amaryllidaceae, are revealed as novel antiproliferative agents. Apoptosis-inducing effects are demonstrated for distichamine in human acute lymphoblastic leukemia (CEM) cells. These findings provide further insights to the structural details of the apoptosis-inducing pharmacophores resident within both series of alkaloids.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Experimental Botany
    ContactDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Year of Publishing2013
Number of the records: 1  

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