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Atmospheric circulation in regional climate models over Central Europe: links to surface air temperature and the influence of driving data

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    SYSNO ASEP0380540
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleAtmospheric circulation in regional climate models over Central Europe: links to surface air temperature and the influence of driving data
    Author(s) Plavcová, Eva (UFA-U) RID, ORCID
    Kyselý, Jan (UFA-U) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleClimate Dynamics. - : Springer - ISSN 0930-7575
    Roč. 39, 7-8 (2012), s. 1681-1695
    Number of pages15 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsRegional climate models ; Global climate models ; Atmospheric circulation ; Surface air temperature ; ENSEMBLES ; Central Europe
    Subject RIVDG - Athmosphere Sciences, Meteorology
    R&D ProjectsGAP209/10/2265 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUFA-U - RVO:68378289
    UT WOS000309346100009
    DOI10.1007/s00382-011-1278-8
    AnnotationThe study examines simulation of atmospheric circulation, represented by circulation indices, and links between circulation and daily surface air temperatures in regional climate models (RCMs) over Central Europe. We explore control simulations of five high-resolution RCMs from the ENSEMBLES project driven by re-analysis (ERA-40) and the same global climate model (ECHAM5) plus of one RCM driven by different GCMs. Although most of the RCMs qualitatively reflect observed distributions of the airflow indices, each produces distributions significantly different from the observations. Some circulation biases obviously propagate from the driving data. Relatively strong relationships between circulation indices and surface air temperatures were found in the observed data for Central Europe. The links differ by season and are usually stronger for daily maxima than minima. RCMs qualitatively reproduce these relationships. Effects of the driving model biases were found on RCMs’ performance in reproducing also the links to surface temperature.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Atmospheric Physics
    ContactKateřina Adamovičová, adamovicova@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 012 ; Kateřina Potužníková, kaca@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 019
    Year of Publishing2013
Number of the records: 1  

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