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Interactions in a blend of two polymers greatly differing in glass transition temperature

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    SYSNO ASEP0360789
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleInteractions in a blend of two polymers greatly differing in glass transition temperature
    Author(s) Kratochvíl, Jaroslav (UMCH-V) RID
    Šturcová, Adriana (UMCH-V) RID
    Sikora, Antonín (UMCH-V) RID
    Dybal, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleJournal of Polymer Science. Part B, Polymer Physics . - : Wiley - ISSN 0887-6266
    Roč. 49, č. 14 (2011), s. 1031-1040
    Number of pages10 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsdifferential scanning calorimetry (DSC) ; fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) ; glass transition temperature
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    CEZAV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000291613500005
    DOI10.1002/polb.22272
    AnnotationBlends of poly(N-methyldodecano-12-lactam) PMDL with poly(4-vinyphenol) PVPh have been studied by the DSC and ATR FTIR methods. The difference in glass transition temperature Tg between the components is 206 ºC. A single composition-dependent Tg suggests miscibility of the system, that is, homogeneity on the scale of about 10 nm. The Schneider's equation applied separately to low- and high-PVPh regions provides good agreement with experiment; the calculated curves cross at the point of PVPh weight fraction 0.27. In the low-PVPh region, the analysis indicates weak interactions and strong involvement of conformational entropy. In the high-PVPh region, strong specific interactions predominate and entropic effects are suppressed. According to ATR FTIR, hydrogen bonds between PVPh as proton donor and PMDL as proton acceptor induce miscibility in blends of higher PVPh content (above about 0.28 weight fraction). In low-PVPh blends, it is conformational entropy that enables intimate intermolecular mixing.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2012
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