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Deposition Rates on Smooth Surfaces and Coagulation of Aerosol Particles Inside a Test Chamber
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SYSNO ASEP 0318562 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Deposition Rates on Smooth Surfaces and Coagulation of Aerosol Particles Inside a Test Chamber Title Depoziční rychlosti na hladkých površích a koagulace aerosolových částic v experimentální komoře Author(s) Hussein, T. (FI)
Hruška, A. (CZ)
Dohányosová, Pavla (UCHP-M)
Ondráčková, Lucie (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
Hemerka, J. (CZ)
Kulmala, M. (FI)
Smolík, Jiří (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAINumber of authors 7 Source Title Atmospheric Environment. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1352-2310
Roč. 43, č. 4 (2009), s. 905-914Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords deposition rate ; turbophoresis ; coagulation Subject RIV CF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry R&D Projects GA101/04/1190 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA101/07/1361 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z40720504 - UCHP-M (2005-2011) UT WOS 000263188100018 DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.10.059 Annotation In this study, we estimated the deposition rate of aerosol particles on smooth aluminum surfaces inside a test chamber. We investigated the influence of turbulent intensity due to ventilation and fan operation. We also investigated two important processes in particle deposition: turbophoresis, which is significant for micron particles, and coagulation, which is relevant to ultrafine particles at high particle concentrations. Our analysis included semi empirical estimates of the deposition rates that were compared to available deposition models and verified with simulations of an aerosol dynamics model. In agreement with previous studies, this study found that induced turbulent intensity greatly enhanced deposition rates of fine particles. The deposition rate of FP was proportional to the ventilation rate, and it increased monotonically with fan speed. With our setup, turbophoresis was very important for coarse particles larger than 5 micrometer. Workplace Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Contact Eva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227 Year of Publishing 2009
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