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Characterizations of Platinum Catalysts Supported on Ce, Zr, Pr-oxides and Formation of Carbonate Species in Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation of Acetic Acid

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0311981
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleCharacterizations of Platinum Catalysts Supported on Ce, Zr, Pr-oxides and Formation of Carbonate Species in Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation of Acetic Acid
    TitleCharakterizace platinových katalyzátorů na nosičích Ce-Zr-Pr-O a vznik uhličitanových sloučenin ve vlhké oxidaci vzduchem kyseliny octové
    Author(s) Gaálová, Jana (UCHP-M) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Rossignol, S. (FR)
    Barbier Jr., J. (FR)
    Duprez, D. (FR)
    Kappenstein, C. (FR)
    Source TitleCatalysis Today. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0920-5861
    Roč. 124, 3-4 (2007), s. 185-190
    Number of pages6 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordsacetic acid ; cerium oxide ; catalytic wet air oxidation
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    CEZAV0Z40720504 - UCHP-M (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000248005900014
    DOI10.1016/j.cattod.2007.03.036
    AnnotationCatalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of aqueous solution of acetic acid (78 mmol L-1) was carried out with pure oxygen (2 MPa) at 200 degrees C in a stirred batch reactor on platinum supported oxide catalysts (Pt/oxide, oxide = CeO2, Zr0.1Ce0.9O2, Zr-0.1(Ce0.75Pr0.25)(0.9)O-2 and ZrO2). Platinum was loaded on oxides by impregnation (5 wt%), and then the catalysts were reduced under H-2. Homogenous dispersions of 2-3 nm metal crystallites were obtained. The catalytic activity depended on the ability of the support to resist to the formation of carbonates. Ce(CO3)OH species, determined by FT-IR and XRD, were rapidly formed during the CWAO reaction especially on mixed oxides. These carbonates were responsible to a drastic drop in catalytic performances. Amounts of carbonate species increase with the ability of the catalyst to transfer oxygen.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2009
Number of the records: 1  

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