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Role of plasma-solid interactions in pulsed corona discharge generated in water using ceramic-coated wire electrodes

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    SYSNO ASEP0042421
    Document TypeC - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.)
    R&D Document TypeConference Paper
    TitleRole of plasma-solid interactions in pulsed corona discharge generated in water using ceramic-coated wire electrodes
    TitleVliv plazma-povrchových interakcí v generaci pulzního koronového výboje ve vodě při použití keramických kompozitních elektrod
    Author(s) Lukeš, Petr (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Člupek, Martin (UFP-V) RID
    Babický, Václav (UFP-V) RID
    Šunka, Pavel (UFP-V) RID
    Source TitleProceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Non-Thermal Plasma Technology for Pollution Control and Sustainable Energy Development. - Francie : Universite de Poitiers, Poitiers, France, 2006
    Pagesnestránkováno
    Number of pages12 KB
    Publication formCD-ROM - CD-ROM
    ActionInternational Symposium on Non-Thermal Plasma Technology for Pollution Control and Sustainable Energy Development (ISNTPT-5)/5th./
    Event date19.06.2006-23.06.2006
    VEvent locationSaint Pierre d'Oleron, Oleron Island, Francie
    CountryFR - France
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryFR - France
    Keywordscorona discharge ; composite electrode ; ceramic ; breakdown
    Subject RIVBL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics
    R&D ProjectsKSK2043105 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR)
    CEZAV0Z20430508 - UFP-V (2005-2011)
    AnnotationEffects associated with electrical breakdown of water using porous ceramic-coated wire electrodes were investigated for two types of ceramics – oxide (corundum) and silicates (almandine). Possible mechanisms of plasma- solid interactions were studied with regard to the polarity of applied voltage and chemical composition of an aqueous solution. Electrical discharge depended in addition to the permittivity and porous properties of the ceramic also on the surface charge formed on the ceramic material, which was determined by polarity of applied voltage, pH and chemical composition of aqueous solution. Using monopolar pulses surface charge on the ceramic caused a formation of electrical double layer on the composite electrode. This layer was further polarized under external high electric field and eventually led to the quenching of electrical discharge in water. Applying of bipolar pulses these effects were eliminated.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2007
Number of the records: 1  

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