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Different phenotypic outcome due to site-specific phosphorylation in the cancer-associated NQO1 enzyme studied by phosphomimetic mutations

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    SYSNO ASEP0564242
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleDifferent phenotypic outcome due to site-specific phosphorylation in the cancer-associated NQO1 enzyme studied by phosphomimetic mutations
    Author(s) Pacheco-Garcia, J. L. (ES)
    Anoz-Carbonell, E. (ES)
    Loginov, Dmitry Sergej (MBU-M) RID
    Vaňková, Pavla (BTO-N)
    Salido, E. (ES)
    Man, Petr (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Medina, M. (ES)
    Palomino-Morales, R. (ES)
    Pey, A. L. (ES)
    Article number109392
    Source TitleArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0003-9861
    Roč. 729, OCT 30 2022 (2022)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsFlavoprotein ; Phosphorylation ; Structure-function relationships
    Subject RIVCE - Biochemistry
    OECD categoryBiochemistry and molecular biology
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Biotechnology
    R&D ProjectsED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureCIISB II - 90127 - Masarykova univerzita
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971 ; BTO-N - RVO:86652036
    UT WOS000867178000002
    EID SCOPUS85137903560
    DOI10.1016/j.abb.2022.109392
    AnnotationProtein phosphorylation is a common phenomenon in human flavoproteins although the functional consequences of this site-specific modification are largely unknown. Here, we evaluated the effects of site-specific phosphorylation (using phosphomimetic mutations at sites S40, S82 and T128) on multiple functional aspects as well as in the structural stability of the antioxidant and disease-associated human flavoprotein NQO1 using biophysical and biochemical methods. In vitro biophysical studies revealed effects of phosphorylation at different sites such as decreased binding affinity for FAD and structural stability of its binding site (S82), conformational stability (S40 and S82) and reduced catalytic efficiency and functional cooperativity (T128). Local stability measurements by H/D exchange in different ligation states provided structural insight into these effects. Transfection of eukaryotic cells showed that phosphorylation at sites S40 and S82 may reduce steady-levels of NQO1 protein by enhanced proteasome-induced degradation. We show that site-specific phosphorylation of human NQO1 may cause pleiotropic and counterintuitive effects on this multifunctional protein with potential implications for its relationships with human disease. Our approach allows to establish relationships between site-specific phosphorylation, functional and structural stability effects in vitro and inside cells paving the way for more detailed analyses of phosphorylation at the flavoproteome scale.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003986122002764?via%3Dihub
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