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Trends in Surface Water Chemistry in Acidified Areas in Europe and North America from 1990 to 2008

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    SYSNO ASEP0521373
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleTrends in Surface Water Chemistry in Acidified Areas in Europe and North America from 1990 to 2008
    Author(s) Garmo, Ø. (NO)
    Skjelkvale, B. L. (NO)
    De Witte, H. (BE)
    Colombo, L. (IT)
    Curtis, C. (GB)
    Folster, J. (SE)
    Hoffmann, A. (DE)
    Hruška, Jakub (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Hogasen, T. (NO)
    Jeffries, D. S. (CA)
    Keller, W. B. (CA)
    Krám, Pavel (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Majer, V. (CZ)
    Monteith, D. T. (GB)
    Paterson, A. M. (CA)
    Rogora, M. (IT)
    Rzychon, D. (PL)
    Steingruber, S. (CH)
    Stoddard, J. L. (US)
    Vuorenmaa, J. (FI)
    Worsztynowicz, A. (PL)
    Number of authors21
    Article number1880
    Source TitleWater, Air, and Soil Pollution. - : Springer - ISSN 0049-6979
    Roč. 225, č. 3 (2014)
    Number of pages14 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordslong-term trends ; atmospheric nitrogen deposition ; new-york ; international program ; adirondack region ; chemical recovery ; fresh-waters ; icp-waters ; acidification ; nitrate ; Acid deposition ; Surfacewaters ; Trend analysis ; Monitoring network ; Chemical recovery
    Subject RIVDJ - Water Pollution ; Quality
    OECD categoryEnvironmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportRVO:67179843 - RVO:67179843
    UT WOS000334577800007
    EID SCOPUS84893183110
    DOI10.1007/s11270-014-1880-6
    AnnotationAcidification of lakes and rivers is still an environmental concern despite reduced emissions of acidifying compounds. We analysed trends in surface water chemistry of 173 acid-sensitive sites from 12 regions in Europe and North America. In 11 of 12 regions, non-marine sulphate (SO4*) declined significantly between 1990 and 2008 (-15 to59 %). In contrast, regional and temporal trends in nitrate were smaller and less uniform. In 11 of 12 regions, chemical recovery was demonstrated in the form of positive trends in pH and/or alkalinity and/or acid neutralising capacity (ANC). The positive trends in these indicators of chemical recovery were regionally and temporally less distinct than the decline in SO4* and tended to flatten after 1999. From an ecological perspective, the chemical quality of surface waters in acid-sensitive areas in these regions has clearly improved as a consequence of emission abatement strategies, paving the way for some biological recovery.
    WorkplaceGlobal Change Research Institute
    ContactNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11270-014-1880-6
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