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On Uncertainty versus Size in Branching Programs
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SYSNO ASEP 0404104 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title On Uncertainty versus Size in Branching Programs Author(s) Jukna, S. (DE)
Žák, Stanislav (UIVT-O) SAI, RIDSource Title Theoretical Computer Science. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0304-3975
Roč. 290, - (2003), s. 1851-1867Number of pages 17 s. Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords computational complexity ; branching programs ; decision trees ; lower bounds ; kraft inequality ; entropy Subject RIV BA - General Mathematics R&D Projects GA201/98/0717 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) LN00A056 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) GA201/02/1456 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) UT WOS 000179441900027 DOI 10.1016/S0304-3975(02)00323-7 Annotation We propose an information-theoretic approach to proving lower bounds on the size of branching programs. The argument is based on Kraft type inequalities for the average amount of uncertainty about (or entropy of) a given input during the various stages of computation. We introduce a large class of 'balanced' branching programs and, using the suggested approach, prove that some explicit Boolean functions cannot be computed by balanced programs of polynomial size.... Workplace Institute of Computer Science Contact Tereza Šírová, sirova@cs.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 800 Year of Publishing 2003
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