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Computing and testing extensive total viewsheds: a case of prehistoric burial mounds in Bohemia

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    SYSNO ASEP0558276
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleComputing and testing extensive total viewsheds: a case of prehistoric burial mounds in Bohemia
    Author(s) Kuna, Martin (ARU-G) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Novák, David (ARU-G) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Bucha Rášová, A. (SK)
    Bucha, B. (SK)
    Machová, Barbora (ARU-G) ORCID
    Havlice, J. (CZ)
    John, J. (CZ)
    Chvojka, O. (CZ)
    Number of authors8
    Article number105596
    Source TitleJournal of Archaeological Science. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0305-4403
    Roč. 142, June (2022)
    Number of pages14 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordstotal viewshed ; visibility studies ; landscape relief ; barrow cemeteries ; Bohemia
    Subject RIVAC - Archeology, Anthropology, Ethnology
    OECD categoryArchaeology
    R&D ProjectsEF16_013/0001439 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureAIS CR II - 90134 - Archeologický ústav AV ČR, Brno, v. v. i.
    IT4Innovations - 90070 - Vysoká škola báňská - Technická univerzita Ostrava
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportARU-G - RVO:67985912
    UT WOS000919208000002
    EID SCOPUS85128224026
    DOI10.1016/j.jas.2022.105596
    AnnotationThe paper reports on the progress in the field of total viewshed computation, which was made by the joint efforts of several Slovak and Czech research institutions. The result of the project is eight total viewsheds calculated for the whole territory of Bohemia (57,000 km2) with a relatively high resolution (grid from 5 × 5 to 320 × 320 m, visibility radii from 0.5 to 64 km). Through the principal component analysis, the viewsheds were further processed and derived datasets were created defining the most important gradients of visual affordances of the Bohemian landscape. On a sample of archaeological sites (barrow cemeteries from a part of South Bohemia), it was examined how the resulting models could be interpreted and whether the identified visibility gradients affected people’s behaviour in the past, namely the location of their funerary monuments. On the one hand, this study shows that non-random relationships of this type existed, but on the other hand, visibility itself may not always have been the only (or the main) factor in past behaviour, even if it is related to above-standard places in terms of visibility. All total-viewshed datasets are made available for further research through public repository.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Archaeology (Prague)
    ContactLada Šlesingerová, slesingerova@arup.cas.cz, Tel.: 257 014 412
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440322000541?via%3Dihub
Number of the records: 1  

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