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Subterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices
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SYSNO ASEP 0542867 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Subterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices Author(s) Li, Q. (US)
Stoica, V.A. (US)
Pasciak, Marek (FZU-D) ORCID
Zhu, Y. (US)
Yuan, Y. (US)
Yang, T.N. (US)
McCarter, M.R. (US)
Das, S. (US)
Yadav, A.K. (US)
Park, S. (US)
Dai, C. (US)
Lee, H. J. (US)
Ahn, Y. (US)
Marks, S.D. (US)
Yu, S.K. (US)
Kadlec, Christelle (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
Sato, T. (US)
Hoffmann, M.C. (US)
Chollet, M. (US)
Kozina, M.E. (US)
Nelson, S. (US)
Zhu, D. (US)
Walko, D.A. (US)
Lindenberg, A.M. (US)
Evans, P.G. (US)
Chen, L.Q. (US)
Ramesh, R. (US)
Martin, L.W. (US)
Gopalan, V. (US)
Freeland, J.W. (US)
Hlinka, Jiří (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
Wen, H. (US)Number of authors 32 Source Title Nature. - : Palgrave Macmillan - ISSN 0028-0836
Roč. 592, č. 7854 (2021), s. 376-380Number of pages 16 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords topological defects ; skyrmions ; polar skyrmions ; ferroelectricity skyrmions Subject RIV BM - Solid Matter Physics ; Magnetism OECD category Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.) R&D Projects GX19-28594X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Research Infrastructure CESNET II - 90042 - CESNET - zájmové sdružení právnických osob Method of publishing Limited access Institutional support FZU-D - RVO:68378271 UT WOS 000653623600001 EID SCOPUS 85104264753 DOI 10.1038/s41586-021-03342-4 Annotation Using terahertz-field excitation and femtosecond X-ray diffraction measurements, we observe ultrafast collective polarization dynamics that are unique to polar vortices earlier shown to have topology of 2D skyrmions. A previously unseen tunable mode, hereafter referred to as a vortexon, emerges in the form of transient arrays of nanoscale circular patterns of atomic displacements. Its frequency is considerably reduced (softened) at a critical strain, indicating a condensation (freezing) of structural dynamics. We use first-principles-based atomistic calculations and phase-field modelling to reveal the microscopic atomic arrangements and corroborate the frequencies of the vortex modes.
Workplace Institute of Physics Contact Kristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03342-4
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