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Subterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices

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    SYSNO ASEP0542867
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSubterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices
    Author(s) Li, Q. (US)
    Stoica, V.A. (US)
    Pasciak, Marek (FZU-D) ORCID
    Zhu, Y. (US)
    Yuan, Y. (US)
    Yang, T.N. (US)
    McCarter, M.R. (US)
    Das, S. (US)
    Yadav, A.K. (US)
    Park, S. (US)
    Dai, C. (US)
    Lee, H. J. (US)
    Ahn, Y. (US)
    Marks, S.D. (US)
    Yu, S.K. (US)
    Kadlec, Christelle (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
    Sato, T. (US)
    Hoffmann, M.C. (US)
    Chollet, M. (US)
    Kozina, M.E. (US)
    Nelson, S. (US)
    Zhu, D. (US)
    Walko, D.A. (US)
    Lindenberg, A.M. (US)
    Evans, P.G. (US)
    Chen, L.Q. (US)
    Ramesh, R. (US)
    Martin, L.W. (US)
    Gopalan, V. (US)
    Freeland, J.W. (US)
    Hlinka, Jiří (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
    Wen, H. (US)
    Number of authors32
    Source TitleNature. - : Palgrave Macmillan - ISSN 0028-0836
    Roč. 592, č. 7854 (2021), s. 376-380
    Number of pages16 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordstopological defects ; skyrmions ; polar skyrmions ; ferroelectricity skyrmions
    Subject RIVBM - Solid Matter Physics ; Magnetism
    OECD categoryCondensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)
    R&D ProjectsGX19-28594X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Research InfrastructureCESNET II - 90042 - CESNET - zájmové sdružení právnických osob
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportFZU-D - RVO:68378271
    UT WOS000653623600001
    EID SCOPUS85104264753
    DOI10.1038/s41586-021-03342-4
    AnnotationUsing terahertz-field excitation and femtosecond X-ray diffraction measurements, we observe ultrafast collective polarization dynamics that are unique to polar vortices earlier shown to have topology of 2D skyrmions. A previously unseen tunable mode, hereafter referred to as a vortexon, emerges in the form of transient arrays of nanoscale circular patterns of atomic displacements. Its frequency is considerably reduced (softened) at a critical strain, indicating a condensation (freezing) of structural dynamics. We use first-principles-based atomistic calculations and phase-field modelling to reveal the microscopic atomic arrangements and corroborate the frequencies of the vortex modes.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physics
    ContactKristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03342-4
Number of the records: 1  

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