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No effect of riluzole and memantine on learning deficit following quinpirole sensitization - An animal model of obsessive-compulsive disorder

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    SYSNO ASEP0504884
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleNo effect of riluzole and memantine on learning deficit following quinpirole sensitization - An animal model of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    Author(s) Janíková, Martina (FGU-C) ORCID
    Brožka, Hana (FGU-C) ORCID, SAI, RID
    Radostová, Dominika (FGU-C) ORCID, RID, SAI
    Svoboda, Jan (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Stuchlík, Aleš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Source TitlePhysiology and Behavior. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0031-9384
    Roč. 204, May 15 (2019), s. 241-247
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsQuinpirole ; Memantine ; Riluzole ; obsessive-compulsive disorder ; active allothetic place avoidance task
    Subject RIVFH - Neurology
    OECD categoryNeurosciences (including psychophysiology
    R&D ProjectsGA17-04047S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    NV15-34524A GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000467509100032
    EID SCOPUS85062488694
    DOI10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.01.013
    AnnotationRationale:Chronic quinpirole (QNP) sensitization is an established animal model relevant to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) that has been previously shown to induce several OCD-like behavioral patterns, such as compulsive-like checking and increased locomotion.Objectives:In current study we explored the effect of antiglutamatergic drugs, memantine and riluzole, on cognitive and behavioral performance of QNP sensitized rats.Methods:During habituation phase, the rats (N = 56) were injected with QNP (0.25 mg/kg) or saline solution (every other day up to 10 injections) and placed into rotating arena without foot shocks for 50-min exploration. Active place avoidance task in rotating arena with unmarked to-be-avoided shock sector was used during acquisition phase. Rats were injected with memantine (1 mg/kg or 5 mg/kg), riluzole (1 mg/kg or 5 mg/kg) or saline solution 30 min before the trial and with QNP (0.25 mg/kg) or saline right before they were placed inside the rotating arena with 60° unmarked shock sector. Locomotion and number of entrances into the shock sector were recorded.Results:QNP sensitization led to a robust deficit in place learning. However, neither memantine nor riluzole did reverse or alleviate the deficit induced by QNP. Contrarily, memantine significantly aggravated QNP induced deficit.Conclusions:The exacerbation of cognitive deficit following antiglutamatergic agents could be mediated by decreased glutamate concentration in nucleus accumbens and decreased hippocampal activation in the QNP sensitization model.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physiology
    ContactLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.01.013
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