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Concentrations of platinum-group elements (PGE), Re and Au in arsenian pyrite and millerite from Mo–Ni–PGE-Au black shales (Zunyi region, Guizhou Province, China): results from LA-ICPMS study

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    SYSNO ASEP0479341
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleConcentrations of platinum-group elements (PGE), Re and Au in arsenian pyrite and millerite from Mo–Ni–PGE-Au black shales (Zunyi region, Guizhou Province, China): results from LA-ICPMS study
    Author(s) Pašava, J. (CZ)
    Ackerman, Lukáš (GLU-S) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Halodová, P. (CZ)
    Pour, O. (CZ)
    Ďurišová, Jana (GLU-S) RID, SAI
    Zaccarini, F. (AT)
    Aiglsperger, T. (ES)
    Vymazalová, A. (CZ)
    Source TitleEuropean Journal of Mineralogy. - : Copernicus - ISSN 0935-1221
    Roč. 29, č. 4 (2017), s. 623-633
    Number of pages11 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    KeywordsMo–Ni–PGE-Au black shale ; south China ; hydroseparation ; arsenian pyrite ; millerite ; LA-ICPMS analysis ; platinum-group elements ; PGE ; Re ; Au and As concentrations
    Subject RIVDB - Geology ; Mineralogy
    OECD categoryGeology
    R&D ProjectsGA13-15390S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportGLU-S - RVO:67985831
    UT WOS000426885400009
    EID SCOPUS85031301670
    DOI10.1127/ejm/2017/0029-2640
    AnnotationLower Cambrian Mo–Ni sulphidic black shales from the Huangjiawan mine (Guizhou Province, south China) have anomalous platinum-group element (PGE) concentrations (up to ca 1 ppm in total). We used LA-ICPMS to study the distribution of PGE in pyrite and Ni-sulphide (millerite) and FE-SEM/EDS for determination of As in pyrite. A sulphide concentrate was produced by innovative hydroseparation techniques from one representative sample, which contained 162 ppb Pt, 309 ppb Pd, 12.2 ppb Ru, 11.3 ppb Rh, 1.5 ppb Ir, 11 212 ppb Re and 343 ppb Au. Mineralogical analysis revealed that pyrite forms ca 12 vol%, which corresponds to a calculated ca 18.4 wt% of all mineral phases in mineralized black shale. We found that pyrite contains on average (144 analyses) 0.10 ppm Pt, 0.11 ppm Re and 1.40 ppm Au (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os and Ir were below detection limit). It also contains from ca 0.5 to ca 1.8 wt% As and can be therefore classified as arsenian pyrite. Millerite (77 analyses) showed PGE, Re and Au values below detection limit. We suggest that pyrite represents a dominant Au carrier, containing between 64 and 83% Au of the total Au mineralised rock budget. Conversely, pyrite does not bear any significant amount of Re and Pt, contributing up to ca 0.2% and ca 12.5% to their whole rock budgets, respectively. Time resolved LA-ICPMS spectra in pyrite indicate that Pt, Re and Au behave as typical lattice-bound elements, with only Re locally forming micro-inclusions. Arsenic is heterogeneously distributed in pyrite and the Au/As ratio (much lower than 0.02) is in support of Au to be structurally bound in solid solution.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Geology
    ContactJana Popelková, popelkova@gli.cas.cz, Sabina Janíčková, Tel.: 233 087 272
    Year of Publishing2018
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