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Effect of crystal structure on nanofiber morphology and chemical modification, design of CeO2/PVDF membrane

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    SYSNO ASEP0557464
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEffect of crystal structure on nanofiber morphology and chemical modification, design of CeO2/PVDF membrane
    Author(s) Verner, A. (CZ)
    Tokarský, J. (CZ)
    Čapková, P. (CZ)
    Ryšánek, P. (CZ)
    Benada, Oldřich (MBU-M) ORCID, RID
    Henych, Jiří (UACH-T) SAI, RID, ORCID
    Tolasz, Jakub (UACH-T) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kormunda, M. (CZ)
    Syrový, M. (CZ)
    Article number107568
    Source TitlePolymer Testing. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0142-9418
    Roč. 110, JUN 2022 (2022)
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsmolecular-dynamics simulations ; cerium oxide ; oxygen vacancies ; stoichiometric reagents ; nanostructured ceria ; pvdf membranes ; nanoceria ; ceo2 ; nanocrystals ; chemistry ; Polyvinylidene fluoride ; CeO2 ; Nanofiber ; Structure ; Morphology ; Molecular simulation
    Subject RIVEC - Immunology
    OECD categoryImmunology
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry - Inorganic Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsEF18_046/0015586 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    LM2018124 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureNanoEnviCz II - 90124 - Ústav fyzikální chemie J. Heyrovského AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971 ; UACH-T - RVO:61388980
    UT WOS000789618000003
    EID SCOPUS85127534451
    DOI10.1016/j.polymertesting.2022.107568
    AnnotationLayered crystal structures tend to form flat platelet-like crystallites, and nanofibers having such a structure exhibit strip-like morphology. Crystallographic plane forming the dominant flat surface of the nanofibers can be used for surface modification with catalytically active nanoparticles capable of anchoring to the dominant flat surface. In this study, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibers exhibiting strip-like morphology and longitudinal folding were prepared using wire electrospinning, and surface modified with CeO2 nanoparticles. Experimental characterization of the CeO2/PVDF membrane using (high-resolution) scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was supplemented by a force field-based molecular modeling. The modeling has shown that the dominant PVDF(100) plane is suitable for anchoring the CeO2 nanoparticles. In this respect, the PVDF(100) plane is comparable to the less exposed fluorine-oriented PVDF(010) plane, and both planes show stronger interaction with CeO2 compared to hydrogen-oriented PVDF(010) plane. Molecular modeling also revealed preferred crystallographic orientations of anchored CeO2 nanoparticles: these are the catalytically active planes (100), (110), and (111). The successful surface modification and the finding that CeO2 nanoparticles on the dominant PVDF(100) surface can preferentially exhibit these crystallographic orientations thus provides the possibility of various practical applications of the CeO2/PVDF membrane.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822000939?via%3Dihub
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