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Effect of Alkali-Free Synthesis and Post-Synthetic Treatment on Acid Sites in Beta Zeolites
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SYSNO ASEP 0537817 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Effect of Alkali-Free Synthesis and Post-Synthetic Treatment on Acid Sites in Beta Zeolites Author(s) Mlekodaj, Kinga (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
Olszówka, Joanna Elżbieta (UFCH-W) ORCID
Tokárová, V. (CZ)
Tabor, Edyta (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
Kašpárek, A. (CZ)
Nováková, J. (CZ)
Šťávová, G. (CZ)
Gonsiorová, O. (CZ)
Pelíšková, L. (CZ)
Brus, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Pilař, Radim (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
Klein, Petr (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
Dědeček, Jiří (UFCH-W) RID, ORCIDArticle number 3434 Source Title Molecules. - : MDPI
Roč. 25, č. 15 (2020)Number of pages 20 s. Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords al-27 mas ; nmr-spectroscopy ; bea-asterisk ; aluminum ; catalysis ; silicon ; nox ; dealumination ; framework ; pyridine ; beta zeolite ; alkali-free synthesis ; acid sites Subject RIV CF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry OECD category Physical chemistry Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry - Macromolecular Chemistry R&D Projects GA18-20303S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) LM2015073 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EF16_013/0001821 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UFCH-W - RVO:61388955 ; UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000559012800001 EID SCOPUS 85088884203 DOI 10.3390/molecules25153434 Annotation Beta zeolites with Si/Al around 14 were prepared using three new alkali-free synthesis methods based on the application of amorphous aluminosilicate precursor and calcined in ammonia or air. All samples exhibit structural and textural properties of standard beta zeolite. Comprehensive study by(27)Al and(29)Si MAS NMR, together with FTIR adsorption of d(3)-acetonitrile and pyridine were used to characterize the influence of both the synthesis and calcination procedure on the framework Al atoms and related Bronsted and Lewis acid sites. While calcination in ammonia preserves all framework Al atoms, calcination in air results in 15% release of framework Al, but without restrictions of the accessibility of the beta zeolite channel system for bulky pyridine molecules. Terminal (SiO)(3)AlOH groups present in the hydrated zeolites were suggested as a precursor of framework Al-Lewis sites. Surprisingly, the mild dealumination of the air-calcined zeolites result in an increase of the concentration of Bronsted acid sites and a decrease of the total concentration of Lewis sites with the formation of the extra-framework ones. Workplace J. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry Contact Michaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196 Year of Publishing 2021 Electronic address http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0315652
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