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Interactions of 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 10 and Cyclophilin D in Alzheimer's Disease

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    SYSNO ASEP0524502
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleInteractions of 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 10 and Cyclophilin D in Alzheimer's Disease
    Author(s) Krištofíková, Z. (CZ)
    Špringer, Tomáš (URE-Y)
    Gedeonová, Erika (URE-Y)
    Hofmannová, A. (CZ)
    Říčný, J. (CZ)
    Hromádková, L. (CZ)
    Vyhnálek, M. (CZ)
    Laczó, J. (CZ)
    Nikolai, T. (CZ)
    Hort, J. (CZ)
    Petrásek, Tomáš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Stuchlík, Aleš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Valeš, K. (CZ)
    Klaschka, Jan (UIVT-O) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Homola, Jiří (URE-Y) RID
    Number of authors14
    Source TitleNeurochemical Research. - : Springer - ISSN 0364-3190
    Roč. 45, č. 4 (2020), s. 915-927
    Number of pages13 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsCerebrospinal fluid ; Mitochondrial matrix proteins ; Amyloid β ; Transgenic rat model ; Alzheimer's disease ; Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
    Subject RIVCE - Biochemistry
    OECD categoryBiochemistry and molecular biology
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Physiology - Biochemistry
    Institute of Computer Science - Biochemistry
    R&D ProjectsNV16-27611A GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportURE-Y - RVO:67985882 ; FGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; UIVT-O - RVO:67985807
    UT WOS000510110200001
    EID SCOPUS85078782550
    DOI10.1007/s11064-020-02970-y
    AnnotationThe nucleus-encoded 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 10 (17 beta-HSD10) regulates cyclophilin D (cypD) in the mitochondrial matrix. CypD regulates opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pores. Both mechanisms may be affected by amyloid beta peptides accumulated in mitochondria in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In order to clarify changes occurring in brain mitochondria, we evaluated interactions of both mitochondrial proteins in vitro (by surface plasmon resonance biosensor) and detected levels of various complexes of 17 beta-HSD10 formed in vivo (by sandwich ELISA) in brain mitochondria isolated from the transgenic animal model of AD (homozygous McGill-R-Thy1-APP rats) and in cerebrospinal fluid samples of AD patients. By surface plasmon resonance biosensor, we observed the interaction of 17 beta-HSD10 and cypD in a direct real-time manner and determined, for the first time, the kinetic parameters of the interaction (k(a) 2.0 x 10(5) M(1)s(-1), k(d) 5.8 x 10(4) s(-1), and K-D 3.5 x 10(-10) M). In McGill-R-Thy1-APP rats compared to controls, levels of 17 beta-HSD10-cypD complexes were decreased and those of total amyloid beta increased. Moreover, the levels of 17 beta-HSD10-cypD complexes were decreased in cerebrospinal fluid of individuals with AD (in mild cognitive impairment as well as dementia stages) or with Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) compared to cognitively normal controls (the sensitivity of the complexes to AD dementia was 92.9%, that to FTLD 73.8%, the specificity to AD dementia equaled 91.7% in a comparison with the controls but only 26.2% with FTLD). Our results demonstrate the weakened ability of 17 beta-HSD10 to regulate cypD in the mitochondrial matrix probably via direct effects of amyloid beta. Levels of 17 beta-HSD10-cypD complexes in cerebrospinal fluid seem to be the very sensitive indicator of mitochondrial dysfunction observed in neurodegeneration but unfortunately not specific to AD pathology. We do not recommend it as the new biomarker of AD
    WorkplaceInstitute of Radio Engineering and Electronics
    ContactPetr Vacek, vacek@ufe.cz, Tel.: 266 773 413, 266 773 438, 266 773 488
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11064-020-02970-y.pdf
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