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Local structure and composition of PtRh nanoparticles produced through cathodic corrosion

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0506647
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleLocal structure and composition of PtRh nanoparticles produced through cathodic corrosion
    Author(s) Hersbach, T.J.P. (NL)
    Kortlever, R. (NL)
    Lehtimäki, Matti (UFCH-W)
    Krtil, Petr (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Koper, M.T.M. (NL)
    Source TitlePhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics. - : Royal Society of Chemistry - ISSN 1463-9076
    Roč. 19, č. 16 (2017), s. 10301-10308
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsag alloy nanoparticles ; oxygen reduction ; au-ag ; heterogeneous catalysis ; metallic nanoparticles ; electrocatalysts ; bulk ; evolution ; hydrosols ; ifeffit
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000400117700011
    EID SCOPUS85019969389
    DOI10.1039/c7cp01059a
    AnnotationAlloy nanoparticles fulfill an important role in catalysis. As such, producing them in a simple and clean way is much desired. A promising alloy nanoparticle production method is cathodic corrosion, which generates particles by applying an AC voltage to an alloy electrode. However, this harsh AC potential program might affect the final elemental distribution of the nanoparticles. In this work, we address this issue by characterizing the time that is required to create 1 mu mol of Rh, Pt12Rh88, Pt55Rh45 and Pt nanoparticles under various applied potentials. The corrosion time measurements are complemented by structural characterization through transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The corrosion times indicate that platinum and rhodium corrode at different rates and that the cathodic corrosion rates of the alloys are dominated by platinum. In addition, the structure-sensitive techniques reveal that the elemental distributions of the created alloy nanoparticles indeed exhibit small degrees of elemental segregation. These results indicate that the atomic alloy structure is not always preserved during cathodic corrosion.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0297853
Number of the records: 1  

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