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FDA-Approved Drugs Efavirenz, Tipranavir, and Dasabuvir Inhibit Replication of Multiple Flaviviruses in Vero Cells
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SYSNO ASEP 0540544 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title FDA-Approved Drugs Efavirenz, Tipranavir, and Dasabuvir Inhibit Replication of Multiple Flaviviruses in Vero Cells Author(s) Štefánik, M. (CZ)
Valdés, James J. (BC-A) RID, ORCID
Ezebuo, F.C. (NG)
Haviernik, J. (CZ)
Uzochukwu, I.C. (NG)
Fojtiková, M. (CZ)
Salát, J. (CZ)
Eyer, Luděk (BC-A) RID, ORCID
Růžek, Daniel (BC-A) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 9 Article number 599 Source Title Microorganisms. - : MDPI
Roč. 8, č. 4 (2020)Number of pages 17 s. Publication form Online - E Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords nucleoside inhibitors ; virus ; protein ; screen ; pele ; fda ; flavivirus ; Zika virus ; tick-borne encephalitis virus ; West Nile virus ; antiviral Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology OECD category Microbiology R&D Projects NV16-34238A GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support BC-A - RVO:60077344 UT WOS 000533510400128 EID SCOPUS 85084005221 DOI 10.3390/microorganisms8040599 Annotation Vector-borne flaviviruses (VBFs) affect human health worldwide, but no approved drugs are available specifically to treat VBF-associated infections. Here, we performed in silico screening of a library of U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved antiviral drugs for their interaction with Zika virus proteins. Twelve hit drugs were identified by the docking experiments and tested in cell-based antiviral assay systems. Efavirenz, tipranavir, and dasabuvir at micromolar concentrations were identified to inhibit all VBFs tested, i.e., two representatives of mosquito-borne flaviviruses (Zika and West Nile viruses) and one representative of flaviviruses transmitted by ticks (tick-borne encephalitis virus). The results warrant further research into these drugs, either individually or in combination, as possible pan-flavivirus inhibitors. Workplace Biology Centre (since 2006) Contact Dana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214 Year of Publishing 2021 Electronic address https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/4/599
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