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EMIC Waves Converted From Equatorial Noise Due to M/Q=2 Ions in the Plasmasphere: Observations From Van Allen Probes and Arase

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    SYSNO ASEP0511925
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEMIC Waves Converted From Equatorial Noise Due to M/Q=2 Ions in the Plasmasphere: Observations From Van Allen Probes and Arase
    Author(s) Miyoshi, Y. (JP)
    Matsuda, S. (JP)
    Kurita, S. (JP)
    Nomura, K. (JP)
    Keika, K. (JP)
    Shoji, M. (JP)
    Kitamura, N. (JP)
    Kasahara, Y. (JP)
    Matsuoka, A. (JP)
    Shinohara, I. (JP)
    Shiokawa, K. (JP)
    Machida, S. (JP)
    Santolík, Ondřej (UFA-U) RID, ORCID
    Boardsen, S.A. (US)
    Horne, R. B. (GB)
    Wygant, J.F. (US)
    Number of authors16
    Source TitleGeophysical Research Letters. - : Wiley - ISSN 0094-8276
    Roč. 46, č. 11 (2019), s. 5662-5669
    Number of pages8 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsEMIC ; magnetsonic waves ; Arase ; Van Allen Probes ; plasmasphere ; Q=2 ions ; M
    Subject RIVBL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics
    OECD categoryFluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFA-U - RVO:68378289
    UT WOS000477616200004
    EID SCOPUS85067680130
    DOI10.1029/2019GL083024
    AnnotationEquatorial noise (EN) emissions are observed inside and outside the plasmapause. EN emissions are referred to as magnetosonic mode waves. Using data from Van Allen Probes and Arase, we found conversion from EN emissions to electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves in the plasmasphere and in the topside ionosphere. A low-frequency part of EN emissions becomes EMIC waves through branch splitting of EN emissions, and the mode conversion from EN to EMIC waves occurs around the frequency of M/Q = 2 (deuteron and/or alpha particles) cyclotron frequency. These processes result in plasmaspheric EMIC waves. We investigated the ion composition ratio by characteristic frequencies of EN emissions and EMIC waves and obtained ion composition ratios. We found that the maximum composition ratio of M/Q = 2 ions is similar to 10% below 3,000 km. The quantitative estimation of the ion composition will contribute to improving the plasma model of the deep plasmasphere and the topside ionosphere.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Atmospheric Physics
    ContactKateřina Adamovičová, adamovicova@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 012 ; Kateřina Potužníková, kaca@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 019
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GL083024
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