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TIM-3 Dictates Functional Orientation of the Immune Infiltrate in Ovarian Cancer

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    SYSNO ASEP0505520
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeThe record was not marked in the RIV
    Subsidiary JOstatní články
    TitleTIM-3 Dictates Functional Orientation of the Immune Infiltrate in Ovarian Cancer
    Author(s) Fučíková, J. (CZ)
    Raková, J. (CZ)
    Hensler, M. (CZ)
    Kašíková, L. (CZ)
    Belicová, L. (CZ)
    Hladíková, K. (CZ)
    Truxová, I. (CZ)
    Skapa, P. (CZ)
    Laco, J. (CZ)
    Pecen, Ladislav (UIVT-O) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Práznovec, I. (CZ)
    Halaška, M. (CZ)
    Brtnický, T. (CZ)
    Kodet, R. (CZ)
    Fialová, A. (CZ)
    Pineau, J. (FR)
    Gey, A. (FR)
    Tartour, E. (FR)
    Ryška, A. (CZ)
    Galluzzi, L. (US)
    Špíšek, R. (CZ)
    Source TitleClinical Cancer Research. - : American Association for Cancer Research - ISSN 1078-0432
    Roč. 25, č. 15 (2019), s. 4820-4831
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    DOI10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4175
    AnnotationPurpose:In multiple oncological settings, expression of the co-inhibitory ligand PD-L1 by malignant cells and tumor infiltration by immune cells expressing co-inhibitory receptors such as PD-1, CTLA4, LAG-3 or TIM-3 conveys prognostic or predictive information. Conversely, the impact of these features of the tumor microenvironment on disease outcome amongst high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) patients remains controversial. Experimental Design: We harnessed a retrospective cohort of 80 chemotherapy-naïve HGSC patients to investigate PD-L1 expression and tumor infiltration by CD8+ T cells, CD20+ B cells, DC-LAMP+ dendritic cells as well as by PD-1+, CTLA4+, LAG-3+ and TIM-3+ cells in relation with prognosis and function orientation of the tumor microenvironment. Immunohistochemical data were complemented with transcriptomic and functional studies on a second prospective cohort of freshly resected HGSC samples. In silico analysis of publicly available RNA expression data from 308 HGSC samples was used as a confirmatory approach. Results: High levels of PD-L1 and high densities of PD-1+ cells in the microenvironment of HGSCs were strongly associated with an immune contexture characterized by a robust TH1 polarization and cytotoxic orientation that enabled superior clinical benefits. Moreover, PD-1+TIM-3+CD8+ T cells presented all features of functional exhaustion and correlated with poor disease outcome. However, while PD-L1 levels and tumor infiltration by TIM-3+ cells improved patient stratification based on the intratumoral abundance of CD8+ T cells, the amount of PD-1+ cells failed to do so. Conclusion: Our data indicate that PD-L1 and TIM-3 constitute prognostically relevant biomarkers of active and suppressed immune responses against HGSC, respectively.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Computer Science
    ContactTereza Šírová, sirova@cs.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 800
    Year of Publishing2020
Number of the records: 1  

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