Number of the records: 1  

ZnO nanoparticle effects on hormonal pools in Arabidopsis thaliana

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0476522
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleZnO nanoparticle effects on hormonal pools in Arabidopsis thaliana
    Author(s) Vaňková, Radomíra (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Landa, Přemysl (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Podlipná, Radka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Dobrev, Petre (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Přerostová, Sylva (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Langhansová, Lenka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Gaudinová, Alena (UEB-Q) ORCID
    Moťková, Kateřina (UEB-Q) ORCID
    Knirsch, Vojtěch (UEB-Q) ORCID
    Vaněk, Tomáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors10
    Source TitleScience of the Total Environment. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0048-9697
    Roč. 593, SEP 1 (2017), s. 535-542
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    KeywordsAbscisic acid ; Cytokinin ; Plant hormone ; ZnO nanoparticle
    Subject RIVDN - Health Impact of the Environment Quality
    OECD categoryPlant sciences, botany
    R&D ProjectsLD14125 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    LD14120 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    8G15003 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000401201800055
    EID SCOPUS85016151955
    DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.160
    AnnotationAt present, nanoparticles have been more and more used in a wide range of areas. However, very little is known about the mechanisms of their impact on plants, as both positive and negative effects have been reported. As plant interactions with the environment are mediated by plant hormones, complex phytohormone analysis has been performed in order to characterize the effect of ZnO nanoparticles (mean size 30 nm, concentration range 0.16–100 mg L − 1 ) on Arabidopsis thaliana plants. Taking into account that plant hormones exhibit high tissue-specificity as well as an intensive cross-talk in the regulation of growth and development as well as defense, plant responses were followed by determination of the content of five main phytohormones (cytokinins, auxins, abscisic acid, salicylic acid and jasmonic acid) in apices, leaves and roots. Increasing nanoparticle concentration was associated with gradually suppressed biosynthesis of the growth promoting hormones cytokinins and auxins in shoot apical meristems (apices). In contrast, cis-zeatin, a cytokinin associated with stress responses, was elevated by 280% and 590% upon exposure to nanoparticle concentrations 20 and 100 mg L − 1 , respectively, in roots. Higher ZnO nanoparticle doses resulted in up-regulation of the stress hormone abscisic acid, mainly in apices and leaves. In case of salicylic acid, stimulation was found in leaves and roots. The other stress hormone jasmonic acid (as well as its active metabolite jasmonate isoleucine) was suppressed at the presence of nanoparticles. The earliest response to nanoparticles, associated with down-regulation of growth as well as of cytokinins and auxins, was observed in apices. At higher dose, up-regulation of abscisic acid, was detected. This increase, together with elevation of the other stress hormone salicylic acid, indicates that plants sense nanoparticles as severe stress. Gradual accumulation of cis-zeatin in roots may contribute to relatively higher stress resistance of this tissue.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Experimental Botany
    ContactDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Year of Publishing2018
Number of the records: 1  

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