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Thick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications

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    SYSNO ASEP0573302
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve SCOPUS
    TitleThick functionally-graded W-316L composite coatings for nuclear fusion applications
    Author(s) Klečka, Jakub (UFP-V) ORCID
    Čížek, Jan (UFP-V) ORCID
    Matějíček, Jiří (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Lukáč, František (UFP-V) ORCID
    Vala, J. (CZ)
    Number of authors5
    Article number101373
    Source TitleNuclear Materials and Energy. - : Elsevier
    Roč. 34, March (2023)
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordsfgm ; Fusion reactors ; Plasma facing components ; Plasma spraying ; Radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma torch ; Tungsten-steel composites
    Subject RIVJI - Composite Materials
    OECD categoryMaterials engineering
    R&D ProjectsGA19-14339S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    EID SCOPUS85146880274
    DOI10.1016/j.nme.2023.101373
    AnnotationNuclear fusion is a potential pathway to finding a sustainable, carbon-free energy source. Some critical components of the fusion reactors are planned to be coated by tungsten. For the task, thermal spraying in vacuum or protective atmosphere can be employed, offering several advantages such as easy preparation of advanced feedstock for deposition of functionally graded composites. Such coatings could be a viable approach to avoid the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the W coating and the steel components. In this study, radio-frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray method was used to deposit W-steel composite coatings of three different W ratios, as well as a functionally graded coating consisting of the three composites and a pure W top coat. The coatings exhibited a high-quality microstructure, without intermetallic or oxide phases formation. Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of the coatings was measured at 100 °C and 600 °C, with the values falling into range between the bulk steel and plasma sprayed W. In conclusion, we have shown that the RF-ICP technology is suitable for preparation of tungsten-steel graded deposits and the outputs are now prepared for other testing and a following upscaling to the industry-relevant size.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123000121?via%3Dihub
Number of the records: 1  

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