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Early perturbation of Wnt signaling reveals patterning and invagination-evagination control points in molar tooth development

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    SYSNO ASEP0554914
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEarly perturbation of Wnt signaling reveals patterning and invagination-evagination control points in molar tooth development
    Author(s) Kim, R. (US)
    Yu t, T. (US)
    Li, J. (GB)
    Procházka, Jan (UMG-J) ORCID
    Sharir, A. (US)
    Green j, J.B.A. (US)
    Klein, O. (US)
    Number of authors7
    Article numberdev199685
    Source TitleDevelopment. - : Company of Biologists - ISSN 0950-1991
    Roč. 148, č. 14 (2021)
    Number of pages10 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsTooth development ; Epithelial invagination ; Morphogenesis ; Wnt signaling ; Mouse
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    OECD categoryDevelopmental biology
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUMG-J - RVO:68378050
    UT WOS000681398800018
    DOI10.1242/dev.199685
    AnnotationTooth formation requires complex signaling interactions both within the oral epithelium and between the epithelium and the underlying mesenchyme. Previous studies of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway have shown that tooth formation is partly inhibited in loss-of-function mutants, and gain-of-function mutants have perturbed tooth morphology. However, the stage at which Wnt signaling is first important in tooth formation remains unclear. Here, using an Fgf8-promoter-driven, and therefore early, deletion of beta-catenin in mouse molar epithelium, we found that loss of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling completely deletes the molar tooth, demonstrating that this pathway is central to the earliest stages of tooth formation. Early expression of a dominant-active p-catenin protein also perturbs tooth formation, producing a large domed evagination at early stages and supernumerary teeth later on. The early evaginations are associated with premature mesenchymal condensation marker, and are reduced by inhibition of condensation-associated collagen synthesis. We propose that invagination versus evagination morphogenesis is regulated by the relative timing of epithelial versus mesenchymal cell convergence regulated by canonical Wnt signaling. Together, these studies reveal new aspects of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in tooth formation and in epithelial morphogenesis more broadly.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Molecular Genetics
    ContactNikol Škňouřilová, nikol.sknourilova@img.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 063 217
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://journals.biologists.com/dev/article/148/14/dev199685/271019/Early-perturbation-of-Wnt-signaling-reveals
Number of the records: 1  

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