Number of the records: 1  

Secretory IgAN-glycans contribute to the protection againstE. coliO55 infection of germ-free piglets

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0550089
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSecretory IgAN-glycans contribute to the protection againstE. coliO55 infection of germ-free piglets
    Author(s) Raskova Kafkova, L. (CZ)
    Brokešová, D. (CZ)
    Křupka, M. (CZ)
    Stehlíková, Zuzana (MBU-M)
    Dvořák, Jiří (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Coufal, Štěpán (MBU-M) ORCID, RID
    Fajstová, Alena (MBU-M) ORCID
    Šrůtková, Dagmar (MBU-M) ORCID, RID
    Štěpánová, Kateřina (MBU-M) ORCID
    Hermanová, Petra (MBU-M) ORCID
    Štěpánková, Renata (MBU-M) RID
    Überall, I. (CZ)
    Škarda, J. (CZ)
    Novák, Z. (US)
    Vannucci, Luca (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Tlaskalová-Hogenová, Helena (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Jirásková Zákostelská, Zuzana (MBU-M) ORCID
    Šinkora, Marek (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Městecký, Jiří (MBU-M) ORCID
    Raška, M. (CZ)
    Source TitleMucosal Immunology. - : Springer - ISSN 1933-0219
    Roč. 14, č. 2 (2021), s. 511-522
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsescherichia-coli ; immunoglobulin-a ; o-glycosylation ; small-intestine ; hinge-region ; n-glycan ; component ; antibodies ; binding ; pig
    Subject RIVEE - Microbiology, Virology
    OECD categoryMicrobiology
    R&D ProjectsGA17-11275S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000572598900001
    EID SCOPUS85091687047
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41385-020-00345-8
    AnnotationMucosal surfaces are colonized by highly diverse commensal microbiota. Coating with secretory IgA (SIgA) promotes the survival of commensal bacteria while it inhibits the invasion by pathogens. Bacterial coating could be mediated by antigen-specific SIgA recognition, polyreactivity, and/or by the SIgA-associated glycans. In contrast to many in vitro studies, only a few reported the effect of SIgA glycans in vivo. Here, we used a germ-free antibody-free newborn piglets model to compare the protective effect of SIgA, SIgA with enzymatically removedN-glycans, Fab, and Fc containing the secretory component (Fc-SC) during oral necrotoxigenicE. coliO55 challenge. SIgA, Fab, and Fc-SC were protective, whereas removal ofN-glycans from SIgA reduced SIgA-mediated protection as demonstrated by piglets' intestinal histology, clinical status, and survival. In vitro analyses indicated that deglycosylation of SIgA did not reduce agglutination ofE. coliO55. These findings highlight the role of SIgA-associatedN-glycans in protection. Further structural studies of SIgA-associated glycans would lead to the identification of those involved in the species-specific inhibition of attachment to corresponding epithelial cells.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41385-020-00345-8
Number of the records: 1  

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