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Influence of regulatory NLRC5 variants on colorectal cancer survival and 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy

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    SYSNO ASEP0493571
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleInfluence of regulatory NLRC5 variants on colorectal cancer survival and 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
    Author(s) Catalano, C. (DE)
    da Silva Filho, M.I. (DE)
    Jirásková, Kateřina (UEM-P)
    Vymetálková, Veronika (UEM-P) RID
    Levý, M. (CZ)
    Liška, V. (CZ)
    Vyčítal, O. (CZ)
    Naccarati, Alessio (UEM-P)
    Vodičková, Ludmila (UEM-P) RID
    Hemminki, K. (DE)
    Vodička, Pavel (UEM-P) RID
    Weber, A.N.R. (DE)
    Försti, A. (DE)
    Source TitleEuropean Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology - ISSN 0954-691X
    Roč. 30, č. 8 (2018), s. 838-742
    Number of pages5 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywords5-fluorouracil ; colorectal cancer ; NLRC5 ; survival analysis
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    OECD categoryGastroenterology and hepatology
    Institutional supportUEM-P - RVO:68378041
    UT WOS000438533500005
    EID SCOPUS85050020704
    DOI10.1097/MEG.0000000000001154
    AnnotationBackground NLRC5 is an interferon gamma-inducible protein, which plays a role in immune surveillance with a potential influence on cancer survival.

    Objective We aimed to evaluate the effect of potential regulatory variants in NLRC5 on overall survival and survival after 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-based therapy of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

    Patients and methods We carried out a case-only study in a Czech population of 589 cases, 232 received 5-FU-based therapy. Eleven variants within NLRC5 were selected using in-silico tools. Associations between polymorphisms and survival were assessed by Cox regression analysis adjusting for age at diagnosis, sex, and TNM stage. Survival curves were derived using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Results Two variants showed a significant association with survival. All patients and metastasis-free patients at the time of diagnosis (pM0) who were homozygous carriers of the minor allele of rs27194 had a decreased overall survival (OSall and OSpM0) and event-free survival (EFSpM0) under a recessive model (OSall P=0.003, OSpM0 P=0.005, EFSpM0 P=0.01, respectively). OS was also decreased for all patients and for pM0 patients who carried at least one minor allele of rs289747 (OSall P=0.03 and OSpM0 P=0.003, respectively). Among CRC patients, who underwent a 5-FU-based adjuvant regimen, rs12445252 was associated with OSall, OSpM0 and EFSpM0, according to the dosage of the minor allele T (OSall P=0.0004, OSpM0 P=0.0001, EFSpM0 P=0.008, respectively).

    Conclusion Our results showed that polymorphisms in NLRC5 may be used as prognostic markers of survival of CRC patients, as well as for survival in response to 5-FU treatment.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Experimental Medicine
    ContactLenka Koželská, lenka.kozelska@iem.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 218, 296 442 218
    Year of Publishing2019
Number of the records: 1  

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