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An allele-selective inter-chromosomal protein bridge supports monogenic antigen expression in the African trypanosome

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    SYSNO ASEP0584750
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleAn allele-selective inter-chromosomal protein bridge supports monogenic antigen expression in the African trypanosome
    Author(s) Faria, J.R.C. (GB)
    Tinti, M. (GB)
    Marques, C.A. (GB)
    Zoltner, M. (CZ)
    Yoshikawa, H. (JP)
    Field, Mark Christian (BC-A) ORCID
    Horn, D. (GB)
    Number of authors7
    Article number8200
    Source TitleNature Communications. - : Nature Publishing Group
    Roč. 14, č. 1 (2023)
    Number of pages18 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsmonoallelic expression ; kinetoplast dna ; cell-cycle ; brucei ; rna ; genome ; transcription ; genes ; efficiency ; complexes
    Subject RIVEA - Cell Biology
    OECD categoryCell biology
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS001185617500006
    EID SCOPUS85179314622
    DOI10.1038/s41467-023-44043-y
    AnnotationUPF1-like helicases play roles in telomeric heterochromatin formation and X-chromosome inactivation, and also in monogenic variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) expression via VSG exclusion-factor-2 (VEX2), a UPF1-related protein in the African trypanosome. We show that VEX2 associates with chromatin specifically at the single active VSG expression site on chromosome 6, forming an allele-selective connection, via VEX1, to the trans-splicing locus on chromosome 9, physically bridging two chromosomes and the VSG transcription and splicing compartments. We further show that the VEX-complex is multimeric and self-regulates turnover to tightly control its abundance. Using single cell transcriptomics following VEX2-depletion, we observed simultaneous derepression of many other telomeric VSGs and multi-allelic VSG expression in individual cells. Thus, an allele-selective, inter-chromosomal, and self-limiting VEX1-2 bridge supports monogenic VSG expression and multi-allelic VSG exclusion.
    WorkplaceBiology Centre (since 2006)
    ContactDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-44043-y#citeas
Number of the records: 1  

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