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Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses- from the cellular level to fruit development- contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology
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SYSNO ASEP 0575594 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses- from the cellular level to fruit development- contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology Author(s) Vaňková, Radomíra (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Burketová, Lenka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Brzobohatý, B. (CZ)
Černý, M. (CZ)
Hafidh, Said (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Hejátko, J. (CZ)
Honys, David (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Hoyerová, Klára (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Juříček, Miloslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Martinec, Jan (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Moravec, Tomáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Pečenková, Tamara (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Petrášek, Jan (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Pospíšil, Jiří (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID, SAI
Retzer, Katarzyna (UEB-Q) ORCID
Robert, H.S. (BE)
Štorchová, Helena (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Vaněk, Tomáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Žárský, Viktor (UEB-Q) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 19 Source Title Biologia Plantarum. - : Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0006-3134
Roč. 67, Jun (2023), s. 166-174Number of pages 9 s. Language eng - English Country CZ - Czech Republic Keywords apple breeding ; exocyst ; gametophyte ; pathogen ; phytohormone ; stress tolerance OECD category Plant sciences, botany R&D Projects EF16_019/0000738 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UEB-Q - RVO:61389030 UT WOS 001033892600001 EID SCOPUS 85175109314 DOI 10.32615/bp.2023.028 Annotation The <Centre for Experimental Plant Biology>, a joint project of the Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences and CEITEC (represented by Mendel and Masaryk Universities), focused on elucidating the mechanisms of plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses and their combinations at the cellular level, in intact plants during vegetative and reproductive stages, and fruit development. The consortium demonstrated the importance of shared research facilities, complementary approaches, and knowledge exchange, addressing demanding questions in plant biology. The consortium made breakthrough in plant-pathogen interactions, including identification of exocyst-syntaxin cooperation in non-host resistance. The results confirmed the fundamental role of phytohormones in stress responses, including negative correlation of leaf bioactive gibberellins with drought stress, and the role of cytokinins in ROS homeostasis, sulphur metabolism, and heat stress responses, including volatile emission. Molecular analyses revealed expansin-mediated cell wall remodelling, brassinosteroid-mediated regulation of root growth through PIN2, the role of ALBA and LARP6C proteins in pollen development under abiotic stress, and heat stress impact on fertilization rate, embryo and seed development. Gene Set Enrichment and RNA-Seq analyses allowed to identify crucial genes involved in the apple scab resistance network. The main results obtained during the five-year project are summarised here. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2024 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.32615/bp.2023.028
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