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Maternal Diet Quality and the Health Status of Newborns
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SYSNO ASEP 0567567 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Maternal Diet Quality and the Health Status of Newborns Author(s) Pavlíková, Jitka (UEM-P) ORCID
Ambrož, Antonín (UEM-P)
Hoňková, Kateřina (UEM-P)
Chvojková, Irena (UEM-P)
Šrám, Radim (UEM-P) RID
Rössner ml., Pavel (UEM-P) RID, ORCID
Topinka, Jan (UEM-P) RID, ORCID
Gramblička, T. (CZ)
Pařízek, O. (CZ)
Pařízková, D. (CZ)
Schmuczerová, J. (CZ)
Pulkrabová, J. (CZ)
Rössnerová, Andrea (UEM-P) RIDArticle number 3893 Source Title Foods. - : MDPI
Roč. 11, č. 23 (2022)Number of pages 14 s. Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords 8-isoprostane ; birth weight ; DDT ; maternal diet quality ; maternal protein intake OECD category Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3) R&D Projects LM2018124 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EF16_013/0001821 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) LM2018133 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UEM-P - RVO:68378041 UT WOS 000897316300001 EID SCOPUS 85143583501 DOI 10.3390/foods11233893 Annotation The maternal diet during pregnancy affects neonatal health status. The objective of this study was to assess the nutritional quality of the maternal diet, and its contamination by persistent organic pollutants (POPs), in pregnant women living in two areas of the Czech Republic with different levels of air pollution, and subsequently to assess the relationship of these two factors with birth weight and neonatal oxidative stress. To determine the level of oxidative stress, 8-isoprostane concentrations in umbilical cord plasma were measured. The overall nutritional quality of the maternal diet was not optimal. Of the nutritional factors, protein intake proved to be the most significant showing a positive relationship with birth weight, and a negative relationship with the oxidative stress of newborns. Dietary contamination by persistent organic pollutants was low and showed no statistically significant relationship with birth weight. Only one of the 67 analyzed POPs, namely the insecticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), showed a statistically significant positive relationship with the level of neonatal oxidative stress. Workplace Institute of Experimental Medicine Contact Lenka Koželská, lenka.kozelska@iem.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 218, 296 442 218 Year of Publishing 2023 Electronic address https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/23/3893
Number of the records: 1