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Superradiant Emission from Coherent Excitons in van Der Waals Heterostructures

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    SYSNO ASEP0542516
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSuperradiant Emission from Coherent Excitons in van Der Waals Heterostructures
    Author(s) Haider, Golam (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID
    Sampathkumar, Krishna (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID
    Verhagen, T. (CZ)
    Nádvorník, L. (CZ)
    Farjana, Jaishmin Sonia (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID
    Valeš, Václav (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Sýkora, Jan (UFCH-W) RID
    Kapusta, Peter (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Němec, P. (CZ)
    Hof, Martin (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Frank, Otakar (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Chen, Y. F. (TW)
    Vejpravová, J. (CZ)
    Kalbáč, Martin (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Article number2102196
    Source TitleAdvanced Functional Materials - ISSN 1616-301X
    Roč. 2021, MAY 2021 (2021)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordslight emission ; quantum ; layer ; laser ; absorption ; radiation ; emitters ; energy ; coherent excitons ; low temperature ; photon correlation ; superradiance ; van‐ ; der Waals heterostructures
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGX20-08633X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    GX19-26854X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000649260900001
    EID SCOPUS85105433687
    DOI10.1002/adfm.202102196
    AnnotationRecent advancements in isolation and stacking of layered van der Waals materials have created an unprecedented paradigm for demonstrating varieties of 2D quantum materials. Rationally designed van der Waals heterostructures composed of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and few-layer hBN show several unique optoelectronic features driven by correlations. However, entangled superradiant excitonic species in such systems have not been observed before. In this report, it is demonstrated that strong suppression of phonon population at low temperature results in a formation of a coherent excitonic-dipoles ensemble in the heterostructure, and the collective oscillation of those dipoles stimulates a robust phase synchronized ultra-narrow band superradiant emission even at extremely low pumping intensity. Such emitters are in high demand for a multitude of applications, including fundamental research on many-body correlations and other state-of-the-art technologies. This timely demonstration paves the way for further exploration of ultralow-threshold quantum-emitting devices with unmatched design freedom and spectral tunability.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0319912
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