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Realizing the Impact of the Intermediate Layer Structure on the CO2/CH4 Separation Performance of Carbon Molecular Sieving Membranes: Insights from Experimental Synthesis and Molecular Simulation.

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    SYSNO ASEP0541781
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleRealizing the Impact of the Intermediate Layer Structure on the CO2/CH4 Separation Performance of Carbon Molecular Sieving Membranes: Insights from Experimental Synthesis and Molecular Simulation.
    Author(s) Setničková, Kateřina (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Huang, T.-C. (TW)
    Wang, Ch.-T. (TW)
    Lin, Y.-Ch. (TW)
    Lee, S.H. (TW)
    Zhuang, G.-L. (TW)
    Tung, K.-L. (TW)
    Tseng, H.-H. (TW)
    Uchytil, Petr (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
    Article number118627
    Source TitleSeparation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
    Roč. 269, 15 AUG (2021)
    Number of pages10 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsgas separation ; carbon membrane ; molecular sieve
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    OECD categoryChemical process engineering
    R&D ProjectsGC19-23760J GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000652641600003
    EID SCOPUS85104287819
    DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118627
    AnnotationThis work is a continuation of our previous study investigating the role of the intermediate layer in carbon molecular sieve membrane (CMSM) formation and its impact on the gas separation performance. Herein, the effect of key preparation variables of CMS/TiO2 membrane prepared from the polyetherimide (PEI) precursor on the membrane’s structure and CO2/CH4 separation quality was studied. A set of CMS/TiO2/Al2O3 membranes produced under different conditions (pH of the sol-gel for the intermediate TiO2 layer preparation, the TiO2 interlayer thickness and the carbon separation layer thickness) was prepared, characterized by the AFM, FE-SEM and EDXS methods and tested for CO2/CH4 separation efficiency. In addition, a molecular simulation was applied to investigate the effect of intermediate TiO2 layer. All prepared membranes had good separation quality (the separation factor between 37 and 65). The best results for membranes with the thickest TiO2 interlayer prepared at pH = 5 were identified, notably, membrane samples with the thin defect free carbon separation layer achieved the best balance of permeance vs. selectivity and exceeded the Robeson upper bound. The molecular simulation results support the finding of the intermediate layer plays a vital role for the synthesis of gas separation membranes.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0319551
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