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hiPSC Disease Modeling of Rare Hereditary Cerebellar Ataxias: Opportunities and Future Challenges
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SYSNO ASEP 0478710 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title hiPSC Disease Modeling of Rare Hereditary Cerebellar Ataxias: Opportunities and Future Challenges Author(s) Lukovic, D. (ES)
Moreno-Manzano, V. (ES)
Rodriquez - Jimenez, F.J. (ES)
Vilches, A. (ES)
Syková, Eva (UEM-P) RID
Jendelová, Pavla (UEM-P) RID, ORCID
Stojkovic, M. (ES)
Erceg, Slaven (UEM-P) RID, ORCIDSource Title Neuroscientist - ISSN 1073-8584
Roč. 23, č. 5 (2017), s. 554-566Number of pages 13 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords 3D organoids ; ataxia ; disease modelling Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology OECD category Developmental biology R&D Projects GBP304/12/G069 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) LO1309 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) ED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Institutional support UEM-P - RVO:68378041 UT WOS 000412270000014 EID SCOPUS 85029509414 DOI 10.1177/1073858416672652 Annotation Cerebellar ataxias are clinically and genetically heterogeneous diseases affecting primary cerebellar cells. The lack of availability of affected tissue from cerebellar ataxias patients is the main obstacle in investigating the pathogenicity of these diseases. The landmark discovery of human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) has permitted the derivation of patient-specific cells with an unlimited self-renewing capacity. Additionally, their potential to differentiate into virtually any cell type of the human organism allows for large amounts of affected cells to be generated in culture, converting this hiPSC technology into a revolutionary tool in the study of the mechanisms of disease, drug discovery, and gene correction. In this review, we will summarize the current studies in which hiPSC were utilized to study cerebellar ataxias. Describing the currently available 2D and 3D hiPSC-based cellular models, and due to the fact that extracerebellar cells were used to model these diseases, we will discuss whether or not they represent a faithful cellular model and whether they have contributed to a better understanding of disease mechanisms. Workplace Institute of Experimental Medicine Contact Lenka Koželská, lenka.kozelska@iem.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 218, 296 442 218 Year of Publishing 2018
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