Number of the records: 1  

On the mechanism of OH radical formation by nanosecond pulsed corona discharge in water.

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    SYSNO ASEP0468682
    Document TypeA - Abstract
    R&D Document TypeO - Ostatní
    TitleOn the mechanism of OH radical formation by nanosecond pulsed corona discharge in water.
    Author(s) Lukeš, Petr (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Člupek, Martin (UFP-V) RID
    Babický, Václav (UFP-V) RID
    Pongrác, Branislav (UFP-V)
    Šimek, Milan (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Kolb, J.F. (DE)
    Year of issue2016
    Article number16211485
    Source Title2016 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS), 43. - Alberta : IEEE, 2016 - ISBN 978-1-4673-9601-1
    Number of pages1 s.
    Publication formMedium - C
    ActionIEEE - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS)/43./
    Event date19.06.2016 - 23.06.2016
    VEvent locationBanff, Alberta
    CountryCA - Canada
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordscorona ; plasma chemistry ; plasma diagnostics
    Subject RIVBL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics
    R&D ProjectsGA15-12987S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    UT WOS000391073600008
    DOI10.1109/PLASMA.2016.7533945
    AnnotationSummary form only given. Electrical discharge plasmas in liquids have been studied for a number of years for applications in different environmental, biological or medical applications. However, the physics underlying the complex phenomena of electric discharge formation in liquid media as well as the chemistry of plasma/liquid interactions induced by these discharges is not fully understood. OH radical is one of the most strongly oxidative species produced by plasma in water and is also building block of H2O2 which is an important agent in the chemical activity of plasma-liquid systems. So far, pulse durations applied for generation of discharge plasmas in liquids were typically in the range of microseconds. The average energy of electrons formed by streamer-like discharges in water was estimated to be 0.5-2 eV This would be sufficient to cause only vibration and rotational excitation rather than electron dissociative reactions of water. Therefore, metastable induced or thermal dissociation of water molecules and electron dissociative recombination of water ions are proposed as more likely pathways of plasmachemical production of OH radicals in water.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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